The Strategies Researched For Anhui To Building Inland Open New Heights

In the context of economic globalization and regional integration,all countries and economies in the world are actively or passively participating in the international division of labor,and actively develop an open economy and participate in interregional economic cooperation."12th Five-Year Plan" in the Chinese government stressed the need to comprehensively "expand the inland opening" and its important strategic significance,"13th Five-Year Plan" is to "build inland open heights" as a prominent focus.The establishing of FTZ is a typical representative of "build open heights",and it is also an important carrier of China's further opening in the new period.It has strength of pilot and innovative system and promoting the leap-forward development.It is the leading edge of China's new round of reform and opening up,especially 7 New Free Trade Zero established in August 2016,of which 5 are located inland,The Reform and Opening-up of inland areas to move forward a single step,indicating that our country is paying more attention to inland opening and great affirm of the construction of the 4 FTZs.Anhui is located between the eastern developed area and the western resource-rich region,and is located in the important node of "one belt and one road" and "Yangtze River Economic Zone".Compared with the others inland provinces or cities,Anhui Province has unique open advantage.Therefore,Anhui Province need seize the opportunities of FTZs expanding the opening up strategics,and actively "build inland new open heights",for the early approval of the establishment of Anhui FTZ.First,the thesis introduces the research background and significance of Anhui building inland open new heights under the operating experience of four FTZ,and then introduces the research outputs of open economy,Free Trade Zero and building inland open heights in China and abroad.Then it introduced the theory of Comparative Advantage,the theory of Gradient Transfer,the theory of Backward Advantage and the theory of Economic Radiation are also described.and then it is to define the concept of "building inland open new heights",namely,"building inland open new heights"is the inland undeveloped areas through the full implementation of the opening to the outside world,tap their own comparative advantage,participation in the global economy Integration process,into the world economy,rational and effective use of international and domestic markets,two kinds of resources to promote economic growth in inland areas.At the same time,SWOT analysis was carried out on building inland open new heights of Anhui.In the third part is about the general situation and the empirical study of Anhui Province in building inland open new heights.Firstly,the whole situation of Anhui Province is introduced.From Anhui Province 2001-2016 Statistical Yearbook data,we choose the status of Foreign Trade,the use of Foreign Direct Investment status,the status of Foreign Labor Cooperation,the status of International Tourism,we study the status of the development of open economy of 2000-2015,Then the empirical analysis of the economic growth about the open economic indicators of Anhui province is made.By unit root test,cointegration analysis and Granger causality test,the author draws the conclusion that Anhui's Export Volume,Foreign Direct Investment,Foreign Labor Service Cooperation Income,and International Tourism Revenue growth will have a positiveimpact on economic growth of Anhui Province.Therefore,to further expand opening up,Anhui Province need seize the strategic opportunity to build inland open new heights.And then it introduces the operation status of the four FTZs,since the founding of the four FTZs.They attract a large number of enterprises settled,made economic vitality and spillover effect;the next summarized the experiences about four FTZs.The main function and position is clear,free and efficient customs supervision,"negative list" investment management,government functions changes.And then is the four major free trade area of Anhui to build a new inland open heights.It is suggested that Anhui should establish a clear functional orientation,promote efficient and free customs supervision mode,and learn from the "negative list" investment management system and innovation,to strengthen the supervision and innovative the administrative management.Next the author puts forward some countermeasures and suggestions:first,innovating the management system and transforming the government function;secondly,paying attention to the driving of industries and exploring the financial opening;third,opening up the tourism market,and creating brand characteristics;fourth,integrating the logistics resources and establishing the high-end platform;fifth,relying on regional cooperation and enhancing endogenous power;sixth,perfecting the laws and regulations and realizing the international docking.Finally,a summary of the entire thesis.Anhui Province to build inland open new heights need make full use of the operating experiences of the four FTZs and the third installment of the new Free Trade Zeros,to "Learn the strengths of others,make up for our own weaknesses",combined with Anhui's own characteristics to innovating,to build inland open new heights of Anhui.