Effect And Problems In Implementation Minimum Grain Purchase Price Policy

Since the reform and opening up,China's rural economic system reform,rapid development of rural economy and society.In 2004,the State Council issued the "State Council on further deepening the reform of the grain circulation system of views" officially marked the grain price policy of our country into the stage of implementation of the minimum purchase price.In this paper,the minimum purchase price of grain in 2004-2016,the net income of farmers and other data to explain the situation at the same time,focusing on analysis of the implementation of the minimum purchase price policy and the existing problems.The minimum purchase price policy,not only can stimulate the enthusiasm of farmers to grow grain,promote farmers to increase investment in agricultural production,but also can effectively prevent soaring prices security market crash,food supply,maintain market price stability.At the same time,through the development and implementation of the key grain varieties of the lowest purchase price policy,enhance the ability to resist risks to food,to promote the steady increase in grain production,to increase the supply of commodity grain,to ensure national food security.But in the minimum grain purchase price in the process of implementation,with the overall minimum purchase price is higher,the farmers were reluctant to sell seriously,promote market price rise some negative effects.Therefore,it is of great significance to study the implementation effect of grain minimum purchase price policy and the existing problems.In this paper,the implementation of the minimum purchase price policy and problems.The first part is introduction,mainly introduces selected topic background,this paper expatiates the purpose and significance,the domestic and foreign related research status,research ideas,research methods and chapter structure,etc.The second part mainly explains the economic attributes of grain.The third part is the China since the reform and opening up policy of purchasing grain evolution.The fourth part is the implementation effect of the minimum purchase price policy.The fifth part the main problems of the minimum purchase price policy in the implementation process.The sixth part introduces the United States,European Union,Japan's agricultural support policy.Improve the minimum grain purchase price policy proposed in the seventh part.