Research On The Shielding Phenomenon In The Development Of Tourism In Heilongjiang Province

The shielding effect of travel places based on certain competitive relationship can be spatial or temporal.It is a common phenomenon in tourism.The tourism resources in Heilongjiang Province have distinctive features.With the rapid improvement on tourism,snow tourism has become a new economic growth point.However,some problems still exist,such as imbalance of seasonal tourism and resource utilization,and disequilibrium of travel place development.Tourism in winter shields tourism in other seasons.Natural tourism resource shields human tourism resource.Some of the optimal place shields the sub-optimal ones.How to use the theory of shielding effect of travel places to study the shielding phenomenon and propose the strategies is the core of this graduation thesis.Firstly,the paper states the background,aim and meaning.And then it summarizes the documents at home and broad and study the phenomenon of shielding effect of travel places in Heilongjiang Province based on the questionnaire and related documents.At the same time,assess the causes of shielding effect based on the theory.Finally,it proposes the strategies to solve the problem from the travel object and tourism media to boost the time-space integration of tourism resource and avoid the informal competition and strengthen the competitiveness of tourism in Heilongjiang Province.