Study On The Status And Countermeasure Of FTA Preferential Tariff Policy For Chinese Enterprises

The World Trade Organization(WTO)has taken a lot of measures to strengthen the multilateral trading system in an attempt to promote the healthy development of international trade,but the failure of the Doha round of negotiations has been weakened by the global economic slowdown and weak international demand.The obstruction of multilateral trade negotiations means that the marginalization of traditional trade preferences,such as the GSP preferential efforts are getting smaller and the restrictions are more and more,so countries began to seek other solutions,naturally,regional The FTA began to grow like a mushroom.China is a developing country with many neighboring countries and accelerates the implementation of the FTA strategy.It is an important part of China's new round of opening to the outside world.Eight of the three plenary session of the adjustment of non-trade zone strategy and all the way with the strategy to develop more efficient and more comprehensive free trade zone network.China has signed the FTA has 14,involving 22 countries (regions),and achieved brilliant results at the same time,we need to pay attention to is the FTA after the signing of the use of whether it has made outstanding achievements,so the author on the basis of scholars,From different angles to study the FTA preferential tariff utilization.The innovation of this paper lies in the combination of data calculation and questionnaire survey and the simultaneous investigation of imports and exports.First,the official statistics are calculated from the perspective of the whole,the country,the angle of the province and the industry.Export enterprises on the FTA preferential tariff policy utilization of low specific values,the value of these comparative analysis,the Chinese enterprises on the FTA preferential tariff policy utilization is very low.Secondly,on the basis of the results of data analysis,based on the questionnaire survey on the factors of low utilization of enterprises to conduct targeted research,the use of online distribution and field survey method,the FTA preferential tariff policy utilization reasons,the last Based on the analysis of data and questionnaire survey,from the perspective of government and enterprises to provide appropriate countermeasures.