| With the acceleration of the global economic integration process,the world’s international trade has developed rapidly,but the rapid development of international trade has also led to a variety of trade disputes.In this case,countries in order to protect their own industries,have taken various trade remedy measures,anti-dumping duties is the most commonly used means.From 1995 to June 2016,the world launched a total of 5132 cases of anti-dumping cases,of which China as a complaining party launched 231 cases of anti-dumping.Chemical products is the international market dumping of China’s main products in China in the past,the case of anti-dumping duties,chemical products to occupy the "half of the country."This paper focuses on the chemical industry,representative of the product-terephthalic acid anti-dumping case,for example,on China’s anti-dumping duties on the impact of chemical industry made a more in-depth study,combing our anti-dumping duties on the basis of the main features,This paper analyzes the important indexes of terephthalic acid industry in China before and after the anti-dumping duty,compares the practice of imposing anti-dumping duties in typical countries and regions,and puts forward some countermeasures and suggestions to improve the anti-dumping duty policy of chemical products in China.This article is divided into the following sections:The first chapter is the introduction,mainly from the following four aspects,one is the research background and significance of this article,the second is the domestic and international research summary,the third is the research ideas,the fourth is the innovation of this article.The second chapter is an overview of anti-dumping,mainly introduced the following parts,one dumping,anti-dumping and anti-dumping tax concept,the second is dumping and anti-dumping model,the third is the anti-dumping trade effect analysis.The third chapter mainly introduces the current situation and system of antidumping duty in China,the basic situation and characteristics of anti-dumping duty imposed by China,the second is the current situation of anti-dumping duty levied on China’s imports of chemical products,and the other is the existing anti-dumping tax system.The fourth chapter takes terephthalic acid as an example,and analyzes the relief effect of anti-dumping duty on my chemical industry.One is the introduction of terephthalic acid industry;the second is the introduction of anti-dumping cases of terephthalic acid;third is the implementation of anti-dumping duties before the terephthalic acid industry in China;four anti-dumping duties after the implementation of China’s terephthalic acid industry The impact of anti-dumping duties before and after the implementation of terephthalic acid-related indicators of changes in the summary;six is the downstream industry,the impact of polyester fiber industry.Chapter 5 is the comparison of the current situation of foreign anti-dumping duties and the rules of anti-dumping duties.In this chapter,the price of dumping,the identification of industrial damage,the prerequisite for the implementation of antidumping duties,the collection of anti-dumping duties,the anti-Institutions,antidumping duties against anti-dumping and anti-absorption regulations and other aspects of China,India,the United States,the European Union,as well as WTO anti-dumping duties.Chapter 6 is the chemical industry to impose anti-dumping duties and countermeasures and suggestions,the problem mainly has the following four aspects: First,China’s anti-dumping regulations legislation level is low;Second,there are many anti-dumping regulations need to improve the content;And the quality of the gap with the developed countries;Fourth,the chemical industry anti-dumping tax awareness is not strong.Policy recommendations mainly in the following eight areas.One is to improve the anti-dumping duties of the legislative level;the second is based on the degree of damage to determine the anti-dumping tax rate;third is to determine the margin of dumping;four is to strengthen the management of the origin of the importing country;five is rich in anti-Is a clear anti-dumping investigation of the competent authorities of the terms of reference;seven is to actively respond to national anticircumvention policy;eight is to improve the convenience of corporate complaints. |
