Study On The Construction Of Rural Science And Technology Service System In Shanxi Province

Rural science and technology service system, to a large extent determines the degree of rural modernization, it is the connotation of construction of the rural science and technology service system in China and part of rely on scientific and technological progress in agriculture, relying on existing resources, to promote the development of agriculture, and then to improve labor productivity, which can makes the added value of agricultural products significantly in value.Promote the sustainable development of rural economy in Shanxi Province, the status of traditional agriculture change, transform to modern agriculture economy,mainly to solve the problem is how to additional transformation of agricultural scientific and technological achievements, in the final analysis, is to build and improve the system of rural science and technology service. The relevant government departments through publicity and education, organize agricultural technology promotion personnel and strengthen and guide farmers autonomous learning, drive a farmer to adopt new technology, so as to boost rural science and technology service system construction, further implementation of agricultural scientific and technological achievements into practical productive forces. Under the planned economy system establishes the rural service system is mainly continues to use the traditional and backward extension mode, a serious gap and the reality of the situation of agricultural production, far from meeting the actual needs, China's new rural science and technology service system of rural science and technology service have new requirements, which requires us to changing based on the promotion of agricultural science and technology of single service system, and gradually establish to adapt to the integration of the world economy, the internationalization of agriculture production new rural science and technology service system.The basic idea of rural science and technology service system construction of Shanxi Province have gradually clear; the past traditional grass-roots agricultural technology extension system also in the relevant institutions reform vigorously made good progress; some counties and cities of rural science and technology service mode and many innovative measures, change the past rural science and technology service,making rural technology and vocational skills training has made substantial progress.But can not be ignored is the construction of rural science and technology service system in Shanxi province at present there are still many problems and need to improve and strengthen the local. For example the public science and technology service system generally weak; basic system to promote co-ordination of poor; few county-level government shelved reform of rural science and technology service system, promote; organization and management system is still a lack of a unified scientific management; serious loss of rural scientific and technological talents, the overall quality of the present downward trend, agricultural science and technology information network is not smooth, even atrophy, these problems has been plagued by the development of science and technology service system in rural areas.In order to accelerate Shanxi Province Rural Science and technology service system construction,the establishment of long-term mechanism, this paper from how to effectively perform rural science and technology service for public service function;vigorously improve the agricultural science and technology talent level and the development of new agricultural science and technology application aspects of innovative services, methods, and give full play to the rural science and technology service organization to serve the "three rural" put forward effective measures and countermeasures,and ultimately to promote the construction of rural science and technology service system.