Research On Risk Management Of Shanty-area Reconstruction Of PPP Project In Specialized

Shantytowns reconstruction project is a huge system engineering,involving a wide range of policy and strong,is related to the people live and work in the livelihood of the people's livelihood project,but also a building a harmonious society for the benefit of the people of the project,people works,The people most concerned about,the most direct and most realistic interests.In the process of promoting the new urbanization,the country has made great progress in the transformation of shantytowns,and the shedding efforts have been considerable.However,the transformation of shantytowns is still facing tight times,heavy tasks and large capital pressure.At present,The main source of funding for the transformation is the government-specific funding and policy-based bank loans,the government's financial pressure is huge,for this country Ministry of Finance and Development and Reform Commission issued a document to speed up the promotion of shantytowns renovation project progress,innovative financing mechanism to seek diversified financing Channels,promote the government and social capital cooperation model,to solve the financial problems.PPP(Public-Private-Partnership)is a new type of financing method based on the government and social capital cooperation mode.It is provided by the government side and the social capital side to provide a common public goods service under the principle of benefit sharing and benefit sharing The The narrow PPP model is a joint venture between the government side and the social capital of the project company,the government in which to assume the mandate,shareholders,regulators role,the private sector is responsible for management,construction,business projects and other duties.The model will be introduced into the shantytown area reconstruction project,which can effectively mobilize the social capital to finance the transformation of shantytowns,give full play to the management and professional advantages of the private enterprise,and the government can participate in the whole process,carry out effective supervision,and finally realize the narrow The Economic Effect and Social Effect of the Reconstruction Project of.In this paper,based on the relevant research achievements of scholars at home and abroad,this paper summarizes the characteristics of the transformation of shantytowns in China and the difficulties faced by the market,and through the market.This paper analyzes the driving forces of the three major government,social capitaland public driving force in the shantytowns.The concept of generalized PPP and narrow sense PPP are compared and analyzed,and the characteristics of PPP company are summarized.Then,through the study of the relevant theories of PPP model risk management and the characteristics of the transformation of shantytowns,this paper summarizes the list of risk factors for the transformation of the narrowed PPP model shantytowns by using the checklist method.Then,the operation flow,project structure,feasibility and application advantages of the transformation of the narrow squares in the narrow mode are studied and analyzed.Based on the above research basis,this paper chooses the narrowed PPP model shantytowns reconstruction project company as the research object.Through the expert questionnaire method,the risk factor evaluation index system is established,and the weights are given by using the analytic hierarchy process.Finally,the fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method Evaluate the overall risk of the project.At the end of this paper,this paper puts forward some suggestions on the application of PPP model in China and the research foundation of this paper.