Research On Route Selection Fruit Maritime Logistics Thailand To Guangxi

Thailand's Fruit is one of important agricultural products,with many varieties,good quality,low price and many other advantages,the annual export of Thai fruit for Thailand to create a large number of foreign exchange earnings.China is Thailand's important fruit export trading country,since 2003,China and Thailand signed a "zero tariff" agreement on the 108 kinds of fruit and vegetable products to implement zero tariffs,by 2010 China-ASEAN Free Trade Area of the establishment,are in a large extent on the promotion of Thailand's fruit exports to China's development.Maritime logistics is the main way for Thai fruit to transport to China.China and Thailand already have a certain port logistics infrastructure,Thailand's Bangkok port,Laemchabang port,China's Fangchenggang,Shenzhen Shekou port and Hong Kong port are important ports in China and Thailand.In order to study the optimal maritime logistics route between Thailand and Guangxi,this research takes Laemchabang port as the starting point,and analyzes the factors such as cost,time and customs clearance,such as Laemchabang-Fangchenggang-Nanning,Laemchabang-Shenzhen Shekou Port-Nanning,Laemchabang-Hong Kong-Nanning This three ways maritime logistics path to do a comparison and analysis.The research found that:Thai fruit exports to Guangxi to take Laemchabang-Fangchenggang shipping logistics path of the lowest cost,the shortest time and the best clearance,compared to Laemchabang-Shenzhen Shekou Port-Nanning,Laemchabang-Hong Kong-Nanning two maritime logistics the risk of the path is the lowest.Based on the guidance of transport economic theory,this research attempts to explore the choice of the optimal maritime logistics route between Thailand and Guangxi.By means of inductive analysis,field investigation,interview and comparative analysis,this research collects and compares China and Thailand shipping through various channels Logistics system and maritime route,summarizes the optimal maritime route,existing problems and influencing factors of the Thai fruit transportation in Guangxi,and puts forward the corresponding countermeasures and suggestions from the government,industry and enterprise in order to promote the export of Thai fruit to China maritime logistics system construction.