Empirical Study On Rural Regional Economy Development Differences In Guangdong Province

At present,to promote the coordinated development of the economy the formation of a balanced development structure in the coordinated development of development space,strengthen the weak areas to enhance economic development potential has become an important strategy for China's regional economic development.Since 1953,China's economic policy has undergone a process of "balance" development to "unbalanced" development.Efficiency and fairness in the process of promoting economic development,the two can not take into account both.Therefore,China's eastern,central and western economic development not only the urban economic development has shown a huge gap,rural regional economic development differences are also increasing.In particular,China as a large country based on agriculture,rural regional economic differences seriously affect the coordinated development of China's economy.Through the comprehensive review of the regional economic development differences in the rural areas,it is possible to evaluate the effects of rural economic development strategies and rural regional economic policies in the past.It is of great practical significance to provide reference for the coordinated development of regional economy.Guangdong Province,which is located in the eastern part of China,is a typical example of the rapid development of China's economy.In the process of development,the imbalance of regional economic development in rural areas has become increasingly prominent,and there are serious regional economic development differences as in the whole country.First of all,this paper summarizes a large number of domestic and foreign literature on the basis of a large number of statistical data as the basis.Guangdong Province,20 prefecture-level cities(except Shenzhen City)as a research area unit,from the natural resource endowment,infrastructure level,agricultural production investment,rural industrial structure,rural science and the degree of mechanization,rural economic development level,farmers living standards Select 25 economic variables to build a comprehensive index system.Secondly,with the help of SPSS21.0 statistical analysis software,the principal component analysis and cluster analysis method were used to analyze and evaluate the difference of rural regional economic development level in Guangdong Province.The results show that the causes of the differences in rural economyin 20 prefecture-level cities in Guangdong Province are affected by these six factors.Which are the natural factors of agricultural production and the factors of mechanization level,industrial structure factor,infrastructure development factor,agricultural production input factor,per capita agriculture,forestry,animal husbandry and fishery total output value factor,rural science level factor.Combined with a large number of scholars of the research results,this paper that from four aspects to solve the above problems.First,should be based on local conditions to rational use of natural resources,to play a geographical advantage.Second,the policy to support special investment to increase rural infrastructure construction.Third,guide and promote the transfer of rural industrial structure in underdeveloped areas.Fourth,strengthen the training of rural residents of scientific and technological knowledge,improve production efficiency.