Location Selection And Model Analysis Of Energy Investment In The “Belt And Road” Countries

Energy security issues restrict the development of China's economy,affecting the domestic security and stability.China's energy supply gap is large,a large part of which depends on imports;energy dependence is high and the import security is at risk;the right to speak is less in the international energy organization.The low energy pricing power and the fluctuation of energy prices affect the domestic economic stability.Energy companies overseas investment provides an important guarantee for China's energy security.After years of development,the total amount of China's energy companies overseas investment has rised.Energy investment has become an important part of China's foreign direct investment.China's energy companies gradually become mature and get more and more rich experience in the field of overseas investment.Although the development of overseas investment is rapid and investment projects has increased,the failure rate of overseas energy investment is also high,the failure rate of energy investment projects is the highest in the field of OFDI."The belt and road" project covers 64 countries,rich in energy resources,and the potential of investment is huge."The belt and road" energy investment is not only a provide of protectionf or China's energy security,but also provides power for the development of "The belt and road" countries.To protect China's energy investment in the "The belt and road" countries,from the enterprise point of view,on the one hand the energy enterprise should strengthen the "The belt and road" national investment environment analysis,and select the appropriate location.On the other hand,the non-equity investment model can reduce the obstruction of the host country and the international energy enterprises.From the government point of view,we should strengthen the institutional improvement to support the "The belt and road" investment for our energy companie.