Investigation On Apple Fertilization Management And Industrial Development

China is the largest producer and consumer of apple which has been identified as the priority of the development of 11 major agricultural products for a first batch.From a nationwide perspective,the apple industry in Shandong Province is of significant importance.However,the current market situation is not optimistic,which can be attributed to a low apple scale degree,unreasonable use of fertilizer,low commercialization capacity,weak marketing and brand awareness,slow development of relative agricultural organizations.Among these reasons,the condition of fertilizer use directly affects the yield and quality of apple.In this paper,we have studied the fertilization situation and it's effects on apple quality and yield,and furthermore,we have also established the relationship between apple fertilization and apple industry.Throughout the research process,we have consulted the experts of Yantai Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Yantai Fruit Tree Research Institute and Yantai University College of Life Sciences,respectively.Thanks to their valuable advice,the questionnaire designed was improved and optimized obviously.Moreover,we have got real and effective first-hand information by visiting the Yantai Muping area,Qixia City and Penglai City and other major apple planting areas and talking with the fruit farmers face to face.And the methods we have mainly used in this process are literature survey and questionnaire.In order to expand the area of this research,we have also visited the "green pastoral" agricultural program group of Yantai City and issued questionnaire through network,We Chat and other media platform.The last procedure is to analyze the survey results,through which,we can draw the conclusion that the core problem exited in apple fertilization is the fruit farmers' poor knowledge of fertilizers and agricultural technologies.Although some measures were taken to actively promote agricultural technologies and popularize fertilizer knowledge,these measures didn't pay off due to the older age of the main audience and other issues.To solve the problem,we have consulted relevant experts and referred to the literature,several recommendations can be specified as follows: promoting soil testing and fertilization techniques,improving fertilization methods.Sincerely wish that these recommendations can be useful to the development of Shandong Apple industry.