Research On The Application Of Income Method In The Value Evaluation Of Highway Toll Collection

Highway is an important foundation of material civilization,and as an important infrastructure of a country,it greatly influences and restricts the development speed and level of the whole economy.In recent years,the construction and use of Chinese highways,especially highways,have been developing rapidly,which has attracted worldwide attention.Although the road network is becoming more and more mature,the expansion and expansion of all kinds of highways continue to meet the growing demand for roads.In this process,the government although has spent a lot of money for the construction of highway,but still can't keep up with the pace of the industry's rapid development,gradually leads to the construction of the contradictions between supply and demand of funds,construction funding gap is widening.At present,the national toll road is in a dangerous state of net debt,and the most effective way to alleviate this situation is to transfer the highway management fee and the franchising of the highway.Highway franchising is a complicated process,it investment is huge,not only involves the economic interests relationship between government and enterprise,also spread to the political,financial,legal and management of all aspects,because the amounts involved is huge,social impact to be reckoned with.Therefore,it is very important to assess the quality of the transfer of highway tolls.The evaluation of the value of toll roads,the professionalism of the evaluation process and the accuracy of the assessment results will directly affect the normal and sustainable development of highway franchising.In our country at present stage in the technology and method of the toll collection right is not very mature,there is no authoritative industry norms,which caused the evaluation practice,there are still many difficulties and obstacles.In view of this present situation,use a highway in Hebei province as an example,using that recognize method of benefit,the research on the difficulties and existing problems and limit of the evaluation of highway toll collection right in the current country,it is hoped that the practical work and theoretical studies can be provided with practical value for the purpose of improving the quality of evaluation.Based on the assets evaluation,highway related subjects such as economics,financial management as the foundation,the assets appraisal theory of knowledge and technologycombined with the characteristics of the toll collection right,through the combination of literature and case study,using the learned knowledge and experience summed up in the process of practice,USES the industry recognized as income method,aiming at the present stage the present situation of the evaluation work,strive for more in-depth to explore its application in highway toll collection evaluation practice problems.Basic architecture,thinking and ideas of this article is: through the toll collection right theory analysis results and practice work,the author thinks that income method is more applicable than the other two methods,but use when evaluating income method still exist some difficulties and problems to solve,about in the third part of this paper made a detailed in this paper.In the next two chapters,the author gives specific measures and Suggestions for the difficulties and problems mentioned above.Income method to evaluate the most main is to involve the analysis of several important parameters and prediction,the practical work of operation and there is a certain gap between the ideal mathematical model,sometimes in the practical work is one small step for a mathematical model of a large number of test and operation,thus many evaluation of workers in the process of work is not carried out in accordance with the steps of the theory of the rigorous reasoning is calculated in order to get more precise value,but does not affect or small impact assessment result under the premise of try to simplify those makes little sense to repeat and operation steps,but also can appear some opportunistic behavior,so you need to relevant departments for effective criterion and supervision,to promote the development of health assessment industry.