Research Of The Ecological Responsibility Of Private Enterprises Under The Tension Of Morality And Interests

Nearly 40 years after reform and opening up,China's economic development has made great achievements and the total economy ranks among the best in the world,among which the contribution rate of industrial enterprises to GDP is the largest,reaching about 41%.As the main body of market economy activities,enterprises havepolluted and destroyed the natural environment to a certain extent while increasing economic benefits.At present,with the private-owned enterprise accounting for 85% of the total number of enterprises in our country,it is putting a lot of pressure on the present ecological civilization construction while seeking their own interests and promoting social and economic development.Some private enterprises blindly pursue the maximization of economic interests and ignore the moral compliance of ecological civilization.Therefore,how to enable private enterprises to fulfill their due ecological responsibilities better has become an important subject worth studying.We must persist in taking the unification of economic development,social development and ecological civilization as the basic starting point,takingthe Marxist view of morality and interest as guiding ideology,guiding the private-owned enterprises to assume their due ecological responsibility and instructing private-owned enterprises to adhere to the scientific value orientation,so as to achieve the tension balance between the pursuit of interests and moral compliance.The Marxist view of morality and practice holds that enterprises should fulfill their ecological and moral responsibilities both in line with the nature and characteristics of enterprises as the main body of practice.Futhurmore,it shouldbe along with the nature of enterprises' productive activities as practical activities and it requires enterprises to respond to the "should" moral demands in the process of production and development,so as to actively promise and fulfill their ecological responsibilities.The articleexplores the root causes of the current lack of ecological responsibility in enterpriseswith a start point from the dialectical materialism and historical materialism,through the theoretical exposition of Marxist view of morality and interests,from the perspective of the harmonious development of nature and human society and combining with the current situation of the development of private enterprises in our country today.Through a large number of actual data analysis and observation of many typical cases in recent years,the current situation andexisting problems of ecological responsibility fulfillment of private enterprises in our country need to be further studied.From the aspects of self-discipline,legal system,social supervision and foreign experience,private enterprises should explore the practical solutions of effectively solving the ecological responsibility of private-owned enterprises in our country in depth.