A Study On The Socialist Transformation Of Capitalist Industry And Commerce In Shandong Province

The socialist transformation of capitalist industry and Commerce in the early days of the founding of China was the transitional form of the Chinese Communist Party leading the Chinese people in the transition period from low to advanced state capitalism and realized an important historical event for the peaceful redemption of national capitalist industry and commerce.It creatively opened up a road of socialist transformation suitable for Chinese characteristics,made great achievements and became a successful model of the theory and practice of the Sinicization of Marx.Shandong has a long history of national industry and commerce.Before the founding of new China,there were some industrial and commercial enterprises which were influential in the whole country.In order to emancipate the productive forces,establish a socialist economic system and meet the needs of the people,the party and government of Shandong Province,under the unified leadership of the Party Central Committee,make a socialist transformation of the capitalist industry and Commerce in Shandong by peaceful redemption,and creatively adopt a series of state capital owners from low to high levels.At the same time,transform capitalist industrial and commercial workers into socialist laborers who are self reliant.This partly reflects the inevitability of the CPC's conforming to the historical development and creatively develops Marx Lenin doctrine.On the basis of the literature review of the historical events,this article deeply excavated some historical materials that had been ignored before the academic circles,expounded the development of Shandong industry and Commerce before and after the founding of new China and the industrial and commercial policies of the party and government,and described the basic process and main content of the reform of the capitalist industrial and commercial society in Shandong.This paper analyzes the main achievements of the transformation of capitalist industry and Commerce in Shandong,summarizes the experience of the socialist transformation of capitalist industry and Commerce in Shandong,and also discusses and rethinks some of the problems.