Research On Private Industry And Commerce Socialist Transformation Of Urumqi

During the period of the Republic of Xinjiang, the backward productivity, weak capital, technology and the concept of old conservative, the development of industry and Commerce in Urumqi, Kashi, stagnation, only three of the Yining industry and Commerce slightly concentrated. After the peaceful liberation of Xinjiang, the Urumqi municipal City Hall rapidly consolidating the people’s democratic regime,based on careful study and implement the central policies and laws for the socialist transformation of private industry and Commerce on, quickly and successfully completed the Urumqi commercial private industry and socialist transformation. The socialist transformation of the private industrial and commercial enterprises, improve the technical level of Urumqi industry, a strong impetus to the industrialization of Urumqi, improve the people’s living standards, strengthen the national unity,consolidation of the western border of the motherland. Of course, due to the impact of the international and domestic situation, in 1955 under the socialist transformation half suddenly "accelerated", in the transformation process also inevitably has some problems and shortcomings, the party and the government also made some adjustments in a timely manner.This paper analyzes and discusses the discussion on Urumqi city private industry and Commerce socialist transformation from four aspects: one is the new China after the establishment of Urumqi private industry and city commercial recovery and development, fully affirmed the party and the government in the recovery period of national economy economic policy; two Urumqi private industry and commercial public-private key pilot, analysis of three typical cases; three Urumqi private industry and city commercial industry wide public-private partnerships, publicity and education, from the policy steps, transformation the results of the evaluation of Urumqi comb; The four is the evaluation of Urumqi private industry and commercialsocialist transformation, affirms its important significance, in terms of political economy in a certain extent, the necessity and rationality, pointed out some problems and deficiencies in the process of socialist transformation.