The Foundation Of Project Investment Of "The Belt And Road Initiatives"

From September to October 2013,General Secretary Xi Jinping proposed "21st Century Maritime Silk Road" and "Silk Road Economic Belt" when visiting countries like Kazakhstan and Indonesia collectively referred to as The Belt and Road Initiatives).In November 2013,at the 3rd Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee,the "Decision on Some Important Issues of Deepening the Reform in an All-round Way"(hereinafter referred to as "the Decision")was passed.In the "Decision," the CPC officially proposed to speed up the "The Belt and Road""To build and strengthen the ties with the countries in the neighboring regions,speed up the construction of infrastructure interconnections and promote the new pattern of reform and opening up in the new situation.In May 2017,"The Belt and Road"International Cooperation Summit was held in Beijing,forming a series of 76 representative and 270 representative achievements,greatly accelerated "The Belt and Road".Under such circumstances,"The Belt and Road" strategy has provided a new way for our country's economic development and opening up to the outside world and new pattern."The Belt and Road" strategy is a global strategy that our country follows the tide of regional and global cooperation and makes overall plans for the global economic situation.Based on the current and long-term perspectives,its planning and construction involve many countries and regions along the line,but the specificities of each country and region The situation is vastly different,directly increasing the difficulty of project investment and project construction and the overall planning and implementation of the "Belt and Roadn strategy as well as the difficulties in coordinating and coordinating with the region.Therefore.to ensure that the strategic goal of "One Belt One Road" is by no means a simple project,we must achieve a long-term perspective and overall planning.To achieve the implementation of a number of major projects,a batch of influential landmark projects Land building.In order to achieve this goal,it is necessary to build a project library.Project library construction is an "infrastructure" widely used in investment in various projects and has strong functions in project investment,project construction and overall planning.At present,the real project library for the "Belt and Road" strategy has not been built up,only using the China Development Bank.This simple project library currently has about 900 projects with a total scale of more than 890 billion.In view of the overall planning and development of the "The Belt and Road" project and various project construction needs,the current project library will not be able to meet the demand.Moreover,there are many Perfect place,including the framework model is too simple,the project classification is not clear enough,functional design is not perfect enough.At present,the National Development and Reform Commission is formulating measures for "The Belt and Road" project library,including the threshold,supervision support measures,financial follow-up and site coordination.In order to give play to "The Belt and Road" project,it is necessary to redefine and design the it.This paper redefined and re-planned the project of "The Belt and Road" Project library,project screening and storage,project classification,auditing and reserve.This paper demonstrates the necessity of project infrastructure construction for project "The Belt and Road" project,and also designs the project library design plan,Methods and relevant construction policies and suggestions,and improve the construction and development of "The Belt And Road" strategy of going out from the investment infrastructure level of the project.This paper first studies the strategic background,connotation,prospect and significance of "the Belt and Road".Secondly,it makes a review and analysis of the current situation along the "Belt and Road" and related achievements,including the projects and projects under construction in all regions and along the country Etc.By analyzing the relevant construction conditions and the problems encountered in the construction of the "One Belt and One Road",as well as the existing risks,such as the launching of problematic projects,the lack of high-quality projects and the political,religious,cultural and economic risks encountered in the project construction,A comprehensive analysis and reflection on the "Belt and Road"project investment and infrastructure construction.This paper tries to evaluate and screen the strategic investment projects of "One Belt and One Road" based on the theories of project investment decision-making and risk theory.Through the preliminary construction of the screening system,the project is selected and put into storage.At the same time,the framework and structure of the "Belt and Road project" "Belt and Road" project construction and risk prevention advice.Possible innovations in this article are:(1)Constructing a project library system framework belonged to the "The Belt and Road" strategy,demonstrating the necessity of project library building and the construction of the system framework;and putting forward the project classification method in " The Belt and Road" project library system and the project library The classification of the project library system,the project construction along " The Belt and Road" project has characteristics different from that of the domestic project construction,and adopts a more appropriate classification method considering the characteristics of different projects;(2)Initially build the "The Belt and Road" investment project evaluation and screening system,and promote the high standards and stringent requirements for warehousing and construction of "the Belt and Road" project through project necessity and feasibility analysis.cost-effectiveness analysis and risk assessment;(3)Proposed to integrate " The Belt and Road" project review team and the host country research team into the project library system,and improve the overall function of the project warehouse.The shortcoming of this paper is that the index system for evaluating and reviewing " The Belt and Road" project still needs to be refined and perfected.This article does not involve the computer and programming technology of the project library system,but only from the perspective of project investment and construction Necessity and related modules for analysis and elaboration.