Research On The Risk Management Of Populace Pelagic Fishery Enterprises

The populace pelagic fishery is an important part of marine economy in China,which is related to the livelihood of fishermen.On 2000,the state implements the "going out" strategy,attaches great importance to offshore fishing,and formulates a series of support and incentive policies.Against this background,the populace pelagic fishery in a county of Zhejiang has developed rapidly in this context,and has become the main force of the ocean fishing in Zhejiang and even the whole country.Into the new century,with the tightening of international fisheries management,coastal countries have adjusted their fisheries management policies one after another,China has introduced relevant policies and regulations to strengthen the standardization management of ocean fishing enterprises.It is imperative for pelagic fishery enterprises to establish a modern enterprise system of standardized management.To improve the Competitiveness of populace pelagic fishery company and realize their Development and growth,it is imperative to establish a modern enterprise system of standardized management..This paper uses a variety of scientific data processing methods,this paper uses scientific data processing methods,Using correlation analysis,comparative analysis,dynamic analysis and other analysis methods,multi-angle,deep-seated analysis of the risks of the populace of pelagic fishery enterprises.The paper mainly includes the following aspects:the introduction part,mainly introduces the enterprise development background of the populace pelagic fishery in a county and district.management problems faced by Enterprises,summarizes the research achievements of ocean fisheries and risk management,study on the necessity of risk Management in Ocean Fishery Enterprises,the research in this paper has important theoretical and practical significance for guiding enterprise risk management;the second part,analyses the development course of a county's populace pelagic fishery,sum up three stages of development: the initial stage(1995—2001),rapid development stage(2002—2012),standardizing development stage(2013—),the present situation and characteristics of enterprises are analyzed;the third part,introduces the method of risk identification and risk assessment for the masses of ocean-going fishery enterprises in a county and district,and analyze each risk point that the enterprise faces;in 4th,analysis of the correlation between Construction Enterprises and pelagic fishery Enterprises,using the experience of risk Management in Construction Industry for reference,put forward the risk Management measures of pelagic fishery Enterprises;the last part,puts forward the measures of risk management and the concrete steps and methods of risk management for the masses of ocean-going fishery enterprises in a county and district.The innovations of this paper mainly include:1.on the basis of the managementpolicy of ocean-going fishery in China,this paper makes a comprehensive analysis of the development course,present situation and characteristics of some counties and districts of pelagic fishery,using forms and data at the same time to analyze the risks of the enterprise,including average risk,crew risk,loss risk,financing risk,international fisheries management risk,individual behavior risk of ship owner and individual behavior risk of enterprise owner,etc.2.An enterprise risk management methodology has been developed,constructing Enterprise risk Management system,including the establishment of an organizational structure,the development of the risk Management Manual,the development of risk management processes,the establishment of oversight bodies,etc.