| The positive development of the farmers’ professional cooperatives can solve the contradiction between the disadvantaged farmers and the strong position of the market to a certain extent,and the solution of the "three rural" problem has also been promoted.The farmers’ professional cooperatives on the basis of family management have solved the problem of individual farmers’ decentralization,and greatly promoted the market status of farmers.The shortage of family management can be made up and greatly guaranteed and improved the interests of farmers.The farmers’ professional cooperatives have been developed under the support of the state.By 2014,more than one million professional cooperatives have been registered and more than 50 million farmers have joined the farmer’s professional cooperatives,and the total output value of 2014 has reached 10110 billion yuan.At present,the grape industry in Yanshi has developed well,and the farmers’ grape planting is relatively concentrated.In the background of the structural reform of the supply side,Yanshi has issued relevant policies,which has stimulated the development of the Yanshi grape co-operatives to some extent.By the end of 2016,there were 55 grape professional cooperatives in Yanshi.Although the emergence of cooperatives has improved the income of farmers,further stimulate the vitality of economic development,further promote the work of precision poverty alleviation,and improve the security of agriculture,there have also emerged problems such as the unstandardized development of the cooperative industry,the backward management and marketing model,the uneven distribution of profit,the serious thought of the small people and so on..This article is divided into six parts,on the basis of the overview of the related concepts of Yanshi grape professional cooperatives,analysis of the development status,main types,main ways of development of grape professional cooperatives in Yanshi and the management system,profit distribution,marketing problems which restrict the development of Yanshi grape professional cooperatives.To explore the direction and Countermeasures of the development of the grape professional cooperatives under the current economic background and the agricultural development level,the paper finally puts forward the aspects of perfecting the management rules and regulations,rationalizing the form of profit distribution,improving the marketing mode,improving the financing environment,introducing the training of the talents and farmers,and setting up the special brand and so on.To promote the development of grape cooperatives in Yanshi,so as to promote sustainable development of Yanshi grape professional cooperatives. |