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A Study On The Difference Chinese Minimum Wage's Statistic Content

Posted on:2019-01-27Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:X M GuoFull Text:PDF
GTID:2359330566960787Subject:Social security
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It has been more than thirty years since China established the minimum wage system.The domestic scholars have also made great achievements in studying the minimum wage system.The minimum wage is the core and soul of the minimum wage system.However,because of the defects of China's minimum wage legislation,the statistical content of minimum wage has a direct impact on the actual effect of the minimum wage.The rationality of the statistical differences between the statistical minimum standards of the minimum wage and the statistical standards of the minimum wage in China is worth further study.The research on the minimum wage in our country mainly focuses on the regional differences in the minimum wage,the employment benefit and income distribution effect of the minimum wage,and the combing of the legislative provisions on the minimum wage.The above aspects are not complete,profoundly reveal the minimum wage content in various provinces and cities how the statistical caliber policy? How does the regional difference of the minimum wage standard in our country affect the minimum wage system in our country?In this paper,firstly,the minimum wage standard and social insurance contributions of urban workers and veterans pay the two aspects of social security contributions to China's existing minimum wage standard statistical caliber policy to sort out and classify to understand China's minimum wage statistical content of the status quo;through The theoretical analysis of the minimum wage standard constitutes the theoretical guidance for a reasonable minimum wage standard.By summing up the experience of social insurance representative of the national minimum wage standard,this article provides useful thoughts for the reasonable rationality of the minimum wage standard in our country.Through analyzing the minimum wage standard Empirical Analysis on the Appropriateness of Statistical Differences to the Minimum Wage Income,the Minimum Wage Income Protection Level and the Minimum Wage Security Level.Finally,the following conclusions:First,China's minimum wage standard statistical caliber policy still has many problems after many years of improvement.For example,there is a lack of legislation on the minimum wage at the provincial level or at the provincial level;the concept of statistical caliber in the minimum wage legislation is not clearly defined,and the statutory minimum standard of wages at different levels is inconsistent with the statutory caliber;the stability of the minimum wage standard statistical caliber policy is poor And other issues.Second,based on the existence of statistical differences in the minimum wage standard,the implementation effect of the minimum wage system in China is affected by the two major factors of the minimum wage standard and the minimum wage standard statistical caliber.By analyzing and summarizing the statistical standard of the minimum wage in our country,the statistical caliber policy of the minimum wage can be divided into two categories.The first category,which is represented by Shanghai,Beijing and Anhui Province,does not include the individual part of social insurance contributions of workers;the second category includes the social security contribution part of workers,with the exception of Shanghai,Beijing and Anhui The area belongs to this situation.The implementation of the minimum wage system in the first region is only affected by the minimum wage,but the second region is affected by both the minimum wage and the statistical standard of the minimum wage.Thirdly,the difference in statistical standard of the minimum wage has led to two different concepts of the minimum wage income in each region being divided into the nominal minimum wage income and the actual minimum wage income.The nominal minimum wage income and actual minimum wage income in Shanghai,Beijing and Anhui are the same as the minimum wage standards promulgated by the local governments in this region.The nominal wage income of other 29 provinces and cities in the country is the minimum wage promulgated by the local governments in this region The calculation of the minimum wage income of a real-life line depends on the specific provisions on the social insurance contribution base and contribution rate of urban employees in the region.In the academic research on the minimum wage system,especially the quantitative study with the minimum wage as a variable,full consideration must be given to the impact of the difference in the minimum wage standard on the minimum wage in the region.Fourth,the differences in the statistical standards of the minimum wage in China have different impacts on the guarantee level of the minimum wage system in different provinces and cities.With ILO-level indicators measuring the level of protection of the minimum wage,it has been found that the differences in statistical dimensions have no effect on the level of protection in Shanghai,Beijing and Anhui,but have lowered the level of subsistence guarantee for low-income urban groups in other regions.Fifthly,the level of minimum wage protection in our country has not yet reached the survival-type minimum wage guarantee level.The statistical differences in the minimum wage standards further further reduce the level of protection of urban minimum wage groups in our country's minimum wage system.Generally speaking,the minimum level in our country The differences in the standard of payroll statistics have exacerbated the current situation of a low minimum wage.
Keywords/Search Tags:Minimum wage, Statistic content, Difference
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