Research On The Outdoor Leisure Chair Design Based On Ergonomics

As people's lifestyles,ways of thinking,and ways of communication change constantly,they not only stay in material needs,but also pursue spiritual satisfaction.People do not stick to the indoor environment for leisure and entertainment,and gradually expand to the outdoors to find a different environmental experience.Under the premise that people's outdoor activities are becoming more and more abundant,the problems of outdoor leisure chairs are also receiving much attention.The outdoor leisure chair is part of the overall design of the outdoor environment and is a symbol of the urban cultural image and the quality of life of the residents.As a leisure public facility with the strongest outdoor space and the most outstanding outdoor environment,outdoor leisure chairs still have many problems in terms of form,color and function.The development speed still lags behind the rapid development of urban construction.The research topic of this paper is the research on the design of outdoor leisure chair based on ergonomics.It is based on the concept of ergonomics to further explore the relationship between outdoor crowds,outdoor leisure chairs and the environment.The purpose is to be user-centered.Fully consider the human factors and the coordina tion relationship with the outdoor environment,and guide the design of outdoor leisure chairs.Based on the analysis of the human-machine relationship analysis of key components of outdoor leisure chairs,the paper further draws the design elements of outdoor leisure chairs.In general,the influence of outdoor environment on user behavior is analyzed.The characteristics of user behavior in outdoor environment are analyzed.The outdoor sitting behavior is deeply excavated by HTA method,and the demand for outdoor leisure chair is obtained to the greatest extent.Through the questionnaire survey method and experimental inquiry method,the problems and design of outdoor leisure chair are studied.A set of innovative principles and methods based on ergonomics of outdoor leisure chair design are proposed and applied to the example design.Each scheme was evaluated by fuzzy evaluation method to obtain the optimal scheme.This paper realizes the coordination between the outdoor crowd,the outdoor leisure chair and the outdoor environment that based on the ergonomic design concept.The user can experience the safety and comfort brought by the outdoor leisure chair.The research on the design of outdoor leisure chair based on ergonomics not only pays attention to the behavior of the outdoor crowd and the comfort experience between the seats,but also deeply penetrates the outdoor leisure chair design and the outdoor environment design to the psychological feeling of the outdoor crowd.Starting from the multiple functions of the function,structure,material,shape and color of the outdoor leisure chair,the design of the outdoor leisure chair is further improved,and the overall environment is formed to better meet the physiological and psychological needs of the outdoor crowd.The design direction of outdoor leisure chairs in the new era will be oriented towards caring people and the environment.The development concept based on ergonomics is in line with the trend of the times and development trend,and has a strong practical significance.There are 82 Figures,15 tables and 56 references in this dissertation.