Evaluation And Development Countermeasure Of Geoheritage Resources In Longyan Geopark

In recent years,with the rapid development of geoparks,geoheritage resources have also attracted more and more global attention.Although China started late in the construction of geoparks,it has achieved remarkable results through continuous efforts for nearly two decades.As a natural resource that can be admired,geoheritages are also faced with different forms of destruction,so they are reasonably evaluated and planned to be effectively used and protected.This paper classify and qualitatively and quantitatively evaluate 52 geoheritages in Longyan Geopark,based on this,comprehensively analyzes the main existing problems and proposes corresponding solutions,designed to provide a reference for the sustainable development of Longyan Geopark.The geoheritage resources of Longyan Geopark are divided into two categories and nine categories,the basic geoheritage categories include stratum section,rock(body)section,structural section,and important rock(mineral)stone origin and important fossil origin;geomorphic landscapes categories include rock and soil topography,water topography,volcanic topography and tectonic topography.Qualitative evaluation is mainly from three aspects of scientific value,ornamental value,economic and social values;Quantitative evaluation established the evaluation system of geoheritage resources in Longyan Geopark,constructed a comprehensive evaluation method of Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP)and Principal Component Analysis(PCA),selected geoheritage resources elements,tourism resource development elements and geological tourism integration elements as evaluation index,and further subdivided 15 evaluation factors,according to which 52 geoheritages are evaluated and graded.After comprehensive evaluation,Longyan Geopark has 4 world-class,14 national and 34 provincial geoheritages.Finally,this paper analysis Longyan Geopark by SWOT and puts forward the main existing problems and corresponding countermeasures for sustainable development planning and resource protection for Longyan Geopark.