The Research On India’ Anti-dumping Against Chinese Export Of Chemical Products In The Post-financial Crisis Era

Since the 2008 financial crisis,anti-dumping measures have become more convenient and "just" tools for countries to implement trade protectionism.In the post-financial crisis era,China and India,two developing countries,recovered quickly and the economy maintained rapid growth.However,in recent years,there has been a lack of growth.Affected by the structural changes in the global chemical industry after the financial crisis,the development of chemical industry in China and India is looking for new sources of growth.As an important industry related to the national economy and the people’s livelihood,the chemical industry is an industry that every country focuses on in the adjustment of international industrial structure.In the context of macro environment changes,new trends,new characteristics and new influences of India anti-dumping on Chinese chemical industry have appeared in the post-financial crisis era.This paper used the literature research and statistics analysis,the method of theory analysis,this paper introduces India on China’s chemical industry anti-dumping theory background,industry background and era background in the post-financial crisis era.Then,by combining qualitative and quantitative methods,the present situation of India’s anti-dumping on China’s chemical industry was summarized in the post-financial crisis era:India’s share of the world’s anti-dumping duties on China’s chemical products has risen,the chemical industry remains India’s leading industry for anti-dumping duties against China,India is very focused on anti-dumping on Chinese chemical industry,India has a high proportion of anti-dumping investigation against Chinese chemical products,India’s anti-dumping actions against Chinese chemical products are discriminatory,India’s anti-dumping investigation on China’s chemical industry expands,From the perspective of chemical products for the first time,in this paper,according to the HS code,chemical industry can be divided into 11 groups(chapter),through the calculation of all kinds of chemical products’ four indicators:international market share,revealed comparative advantage index,the international trade competitiveness index,the index of China and India trade complementarities,combined with China and India all kinds of chemical products import and export trade and the deficit situation,it is concluded the main reasons for India’s anti-dumping of China’s chemical industry in the post-financial crisis era.Then,using the case analysis and statistical analysis method,based on the 2009 Indian barium carbonate anti-dumping cases against China,it proves that in the post-financial crisis era,India anti-dumping on Chinese chemical industry has obvious trade damage effect,trade diversion effect and trade deflection effect.Based on India’s anti-dumping case against Chinese sodium carbonate in 2010,it proves that India anti-dumping on Chinese chemical industry has obvious trade inhibition effect,but it has national differences.Finally,from the perspective of the government,chemical industry and chemical industry association,putting forward the proposals to respond to India’s anti-dumping duties on China’s chemical industry in the new situation.