Research On The Aesthetic And Modeling Design Evaluation Method Of Ming-Style Chairs

The Ming-style chair furniture is the great results that craftsman through the long-term summary and the practice,it's the precious wealth.As a part of material culture,the furniture of Ming style chair reflects the traditional characteristics and achievements of certain ethnic groups and periods,and has a strong cultural heritage.It is the "bright pearl" with the signature Oriental characteristic that occupies a place in the world furniture.The article uses the survey method,comparative analysis,case study method and literature analysis and eye tracking techniques to explore the traditional classic color esthetics characteristic of the kind of furniture of Ming-style chair and modelling aesthetic characteristics,it is concluded that the results of the application of Fisher's discriminant discriminant equation is applied to establish the evaluation of new Chinese style chair.In the study of the material aesthetics of the furniture of the Ming-style chair,the SD method and the eye-tracking experiment were used to carry out the research.The results show that:the hardwood with darker color and lower brightness can make people feel traditional,heavy,strong and noble.The hardwood with higher brightness and lighter color can make people feel elegant and concise.The hardwood with clear texture can let a person have natural,refined feeling,and the hardwood of the grain with deep color is clear can let a person have luxuriant feeling more;The hard wood with dark color and dark texture can make people feel concise;Brighter hardwoods will make people feel more enthusiastic.Through eye tracking technology of Ming-style chair class furniture material color research,people found a common cultural background color emotions tend to some of the basic law,preliminary explored the Chinese on the colour of Ming furniture unique psychological and emotional color,from a certain side reveals the Chinese culture of some of the characteristics in the national emotion tendency.In the study of the modeling features of the furniture in the Ming style chair,the model is based on the Treisman feature integration theory.In this paper,the eye movement tracking experiment of "professional group" and "non-professional group" was carried out.The feature extraction of gray histogram was carried out for the eye movement hot spot,and the indexes of interest were analyzed.Then the semantic difference method was used to investigate the aesthetic tendency.The results showed that:subjects with professional knowledge backgrounds and subjects without professional knowledge had similar overall distribution of the observation of experimental samples.Both groups considered the handrail and backrest part of the sample to be the most attractive in the observation.Among them,the subjects with the professional knowledge background had more average fixation on each part of the experimental sample,and the total fixation time and total fixation times of the subjects were not significantly different between the two groups.Although the two groups of subjects had different levels of professional knowledge,but they were influenced by the same cultural background and had similar pattern recognition and cognitive processes.Then the paper studies the modeling Angle of the furniture of Ming style chair by using the eye movement experiment and the semantic difference method.First,use the eye tracking experiment to explore the furniture of Ming-style chair a few samples of the front view,back view,side view,front-side view,back-side view after five screening experiment observation Angle,then the SD questionnaire analysis.The research results show that:the five Angle of "front view" and"front-side view" are the most popular,which according to the heat map analysis subjects focus mainly concentrated on the seat on the back part;Ming chair furniture can bring strong"tradition,decorous,contracted,natural" feeling.Fisher discriminant was applied to establish the discriminant function,use the classic furniture of Ming-style chair and the new Chinese style furniture as sample,with eye movement tracking experiment heat map as the basis of model evaluation system,through the Matlab software on the gray-level histogram processing,and calculate the value of the gray histogram statistics.Finally,based on the characteristic value of statistics,Fisher discriminated and constructed the discriminant function,with 0 as the discriminant point,which can be applied to other imitations of new Chinese style chair furniture.In this way,we can establish an objective standard for the evaluation of Ming style furniture modeling,and provide technical support for the development of new Chinese furniture.It provides a new method for the evaluation of new Chinese style chair furniture.In the end,the evaluation method of the new Chinese style chair furniture is proposed.The method can be applied to the rapid selection and selection of product development and customer purchase.The mean of this topic is combination eye tracking experiment with the traditional research method,through the analysis of the subjective and objective experiment to study the method improve the objectivity and accuracy of the results of the study,the scientific and systematic in the research of Ming-furniture provides a new train of thought,provide a reference for the evaluation of the new Chinese style furniture.