The Empirical Research Of Influence Of Construction Workers Liquidity On Safety Behavior

Since China's reform and opening up,construction industry has a vigorous development in the new period.As the pillar industry of national economy,safety accidents occur frequently in construction industry and we can't ignore the harm to the society.So the security problem has always been the focus of the construction industry.High risks of engineering,high liquidity and low professional quality and regional characteristics of construction workers make safety situation more serious.However,few papers researched safety from the liquidity of construction worker angle.Therefore,this paper researches the influence of the liquidity of construction workers on safety behavior in order to put forward new suggestions to improve the level of the construction industry safety production.This paper first analyzes the development and status quo of the construction contracting market and the existing problems,especially the construction workers' high liquidity.At the same time,the paper analyzes the cause and adverse effects of the high liquidity of construction workers,and the current liquidity and basic situation of construction workers by investigation.Secondly,based on literature research,this paper deeply analyzes the relationship between construction workers' liquidity,safety communication,safety cognition,and safety behavior and constructs a structural equation model of construction workers' liquidity impacting on the safety behavior.Then,it investigated the construction workers on construction site in Wuhan and finally received a total of 124 valid questionnaire responses.Using software Amos,it researches the liquidity of construction workers impacting on safety behavior by empirical test.The results show that the construction workers' liquidity has direct significant negative effects on safety behavior;Construction workers' liquidity has a significant negative effect on safety behavior through mediation effect of safety communication andcognitive.According to the above conclusions,this paper puts forward some corresponding suggestion for construction enterprises to reduce liquidity of construction workers,which will improve the construction workers' safety communication and safety cognition,and reduce the construction workers' unsafe behavior and improve safety performance.