Research On Marx's Thought Of Science And Technology Innovation Driven Development Of Ecological Civilization

The report of the 18 th Party Congress put forward that the construction of ecological civilization is also one of the contents of the modernization of socialism with Chinese characteristics,from the original four into the current five in one.At the same time,the establishment of innovation-driven development strategy of the basic national policy,independent innovation and technology power.The Fifth Plenary Session of the Eighth Central Committee put forward to insist on innovation and development,put innovation at the core of the overall development of the country,so that innovation in the whole society has become common practice.Since the industrial society,the integration of science and technology and social production has enriched the material wealth of mankind,and the rapid development of productive forces has also brought serious waste of resources and environmental pollution.In-depth analysis of the relationship between ecological problems and science and technology,unreasonable use of science and technology and low level of development is an important aspect of the root causes of ecological problems.On the basis of Marx's scientific and technological innovation thought and ecological thought,this paper puts forward the influence of scientific and technological innovation on the development of ecological civilization by digging into the classic discussion of scientific and technological innovation and ecological civilization in Marx and Engels.Marx's scientific and technological innovation and ecological ideas can be described as closely related to ecological problems arising from a variety of reasons,and solve the most effective way is to scientific and technological innovation.In the period of industrial society,the capitalist nature of pure pursuit of surplus value makes the accumulation of wealth the main purpose of production,and the development of scientific and technological innovation lacks ecological dimension.The global ecological crisis makes the development of countries pay more attention to environmental safety,green technology,ecological industry is the development of social production at this stage.So that production to meet the natural requirements of people,to complete the social development of economic growth at the same time and economic environment.Using the theory of practical research methods,the theoretical research for the construction of national ecological civilization offer advice and suggestions.The first chapter summarizes Marx's idea of scientific and technological innovation,which is thedriving force of science and technology's development of productive forces,the internal driving force of scientific and technological innovation and the development of three aspects.The second chapter summarizes Marx's ecological thoughts from two aspects:materialism and dialectics.Man is a part of nature,and the harmony of man and nature is the ecological manifestation of Marx's materialist perpective.Dialectical view of the relationship between man and nature,material production and the use of natural resources dialectical unity.After summarizing Marx's scientific and technological innovation ideas and ecological thoughts,the third chapter of Marx's scientific and technological innovation ideas and ecological ideas on the basis of Marx's innovation on science and technology to drive the idea of ecological civilization.The scientific and technological innovation on the role of ecological civilization is summarized as the ecological awareness of people,production methods and lifestyle three aspects.Combined with the reality of modern society,talk about how to guide the development and construction of modern society.