| In the background of the development of the new tourism industry,different types of tourist zones have been formed in all parts of China,such as natural reserve,scenic spots,geoparks,Forest Park,and animal and plant gardens,which provide good opportunities for the development of the village in the tourist area,while the urban space has been expanded by the traditional extension.Gradually turn to the transformation of connotative growth based on optimizing internal structure.Based on this,people put forward new requirements for the inner village in the tourism area,and the village in the city is facing a new situation of transformation.However,due to the poor public space environment,imperfect facilities,and the lack of landscape characteristics,the inner city villages in tourist areas can not meet the requirements of tourism development.The traditional village public space,such as village,market,square,waterfront,and so on,as an important place for villagers to gather,plays an important role in promoting rural environment,maintaining neighborhood emotions and inheriting regional cultural characteristics.However,in the former city village transformation,it was too much to pursue the characteristics of the urban modernization public space landscape,not with the local elements of the combination of the local villagers living and foreign tourists play activities closely linked.People’s demand for public space is not only confined to the material space of production and life,but has risen to the spiritual and cultural level.Through the study of the public space landscape in the inner city of the tourist area,the thesis,from the perspective of psychology and aesthetics,analyzes the main problems in the development of the public space landscape in the village,and points out the existing problems in the current design,and the requirements of the functional integrity,the landscape ecology and the rural sustainability.The design principle,design content and design path of the public space landscape for urban development oriented to tourism development are summarized.Trying to find a reasonable way to meet the needs of the villagers’ daily function,and to meet the landscape design of the space users for the public space,and to realize the harmony and sustainable development of the people and the village,which is the development plan of the village public space in the future city,the exploitation and utilization of tourism resources and the environment.The protection is of great significance.The structure of the paper is divided into threeparts:The first part: the first chapter analyzes the development background of the village in the tourist area in detail,and combines the research status and experience of the country at home and abroad,differentiates the related concepts,clearly puts forward the research content and research method of this article.The second chapter combines the urgency and necessity of the Village Research in the tourist area,and scientifically defines the study.The concept of the object and the scope of the study,and the different types of the public space landscape in the village,through the analysis of its public space landscape elements,landscape characteristics,combined with its development status,explore the different types,stages and urban village public space facing the problems and solutions.The second part: the third chapter and the fourth chapter,combining the analysis of the excellent cases at home and abroad,and through the analysis of the optimal design of the public space landscape in the village in different levels,expounds the importance of the optimal design of the public space landscape in the village to the development of the tourism area,and then puts forward the public space of the village and the village in the tourist area.The strategy of its landscape optimization design.The third part: the fifth chapter,in combination with the actual case of the author’s participation in the design,Fengfeng mining area Guo Zhuang village,from the practical level,interprets and applies the optimization strategy of the optimal design of the village public space landscape in the inner city of the tourist area.Through the study of the public space landscape in the village in the tourist area,the paper summarizes the design content and design strategy of the public space landscape of the village in the city for tourism development.Combined with the evaluation of landscape vitality,the corresponding optimization strategies are put forward.We hope to take the protection and transformation of the public space landscape in Guo Zhuang village as an example,and provide theoretical reference and experience for the renovation of the village in other areas. |