Optimal Design Of Public Space In Jiaxian Village In Northern Shaanxi From The Perspective Of Environmental Behaviorxx

With the implementation of the rural rejuvenation policy,our villages have won new development opportunities.At the same time,many problems and contradictions have arisen.The vitality of the village's public space has declined,lack of humanized design,and modelization.The public space carries the important material environment of the village and also reflects the behavior characteristics and daily life of the villagers.Therefore,organizing and constructing the public space is of great significance to the development of the village.This article takes the public space of seven villages with different development levels in the Jiaxian area of northern Shaanxi as the research object.Through the guidance of related theories such as environmental behavior and environmental needs,the current situation of the village public space is investigated and the relationship between the villagers' behavior activities and the space environment is analyzed in depth,and the current situation of the village public space landscape is summarized.Existing problems include irrational distribution,poor connectivity,singular functions,incomplete related supporting facilities,and potential safety hazards.Based on the previous research on the behavior,psychology,and cultural connotation of the crowd,the principles of promoting the localization of local public space,the coupling principle of coordinating self-organized public space,and the need to create refined public space were proposed.Summarize the relevant design strategies of public space.First,the interrelated relationship between the darnness of public space,including the endogenouslogical components of layout and hierarchy,function and scale,sequence and rhythm;second,the shortcomings of landscape facilities,and propose supplements tailored to local conditions.Integrity,continuity,and permeability of landscape facility design;once again,add physical elements,including rendering plants and greenery,material paving,and the richness of sculpture sketches;finally,condensing the characteristics of traditional culture,and elaborating that culture should become a village building,Public space,road,river,native plant design basis.The fifth part takes the village of Tongkou as an example to design the village public space,guides the weaving of the village public space landscape layout according to the strategy,and designs the public space of each node through different areas.It is hoped that the above measures can bring certain reference value to the construction of village public space.