The Features And Inheritance Of Traditional Village Landscape In Liaoning Province

The thousands of years of farming culture is the foundation of economic of Liaoning Province,their tenacity character comes from this land which gives the spirit and temperament to Liaoning people.The purpose of this study is to stimulate the vitality of traditional villages in Liaoning,to promote the sustainable development of traditional villages in Liaoning,to protect the birthplace of farming culture in Liaoning,to highlight the economic strength of Liaoning and create local brand characteristics.Although the urbanization in Liaoning Province has made great achievements during the development of China’s 12th Five-Year Plan,the survival situation of traditional villages in Liaoning Province is not optimistic as it lacks of protection and has been neglected.Therefore it is a prominent problem that how to protect the traditional villages,the long history of heritage and the Millennium culture in the accelerated urbanization.In view of the above-mentioned situation,the author discusses the present situation of traditional villages in Liaoning from seven aspects,and summarizes the regional location,natural environment,population and economic industry.The paper analyzes the natural factors and human factors(including historical and cultural factors and regional cultural factors)which influence the formation and development of these traditional villages.In the village site selection pattern of rural areas summed up the Liaoning area of traditional village space style features.This paper summarizes the characteristics of the material form of Liaoning traditional villages in the analysis of the characteristics of traditional village architecture style,architectural adaptability and historical environment elements.On this basis,the author puts forward the inheriting principles and strategies of the traditional village style in Liaoning Province.By finding out the common problems and outstanding problems of traditional villages in Liaoning Province,this paper puts forward the inheriting principles of the traditional village styles and the inheriting strategies of the traditional village styles in Liaoning Province.In the end,this paper puts forward some suggestions on how to protect and inherit traditional village style.It is the premise that "protection is premise,activation is foundation,innovation is power and system is guarantee",in order to protect and develop the traditional village style in Liaoning area and to ensure the characteristics and styles of traditional villages in Liaoning Province.