The Application Of Light And Shadow In Interior And Exterior Environment Design

Along with the progress of social civilization,The interior of the space is becoming more and more decorated,The satisfaction that people are in is not a year-on-year increase.With the improvement of the living standard and the development of the quality of the environment,People are becoming more and more demanding for the space environment,No longer just satisfied with the use of a space environment,Also in line with the aesthetic,to create a harmonious spatial atmosphere and to meet the physical and psychological needs of people.Light is a prerequisite for human visual perception of the environment,Help us to perceive the space environment and the entity elements in it,The light and space environment,as well as the elements,can be highlighted under the backing of the shadow,Make the environment more spatial and hierarchical.At present,in our interior and exterior environment design,the design of the light and shadow environment is mostly designed to decorate the space on the basis of the requirements of the illuminance,There are also some problems,such as the chaos of the light and shadow,the disagreement with the space function type and the design theme.Using the relationship between light and shadow,It can make the environment produce visual aesthetic feeling and the emotional communication between people and the environment,Therefore,the shaping of the effect of light and shadow in an environment is becoming more and more important.In this paper,light for indoor and outdoor environmental impact on how and what kind of impact,the spatial structure how to influence the expression of light and shadow in space,light and shadow effects on people in space,indoor and outdoor environment in light of how the artistic expression and based on visual perception on how the space shape of emotion in space,Through in-depth study and analysis of the physical and mental characteristics of light and shadow,the types and characteristics of light and shadow,the relationship between light and space,and the influence of light on human in space,Using literature reading,analysis of typical cases,a large number of field research,graphical analysis and summary,multidimensional method of integration,and other methods,We strive to achieve the combination of light and shadow effect with design themes,styles and regional cultures,and create a more pleasant,more suitable space character,more characteristic and more suitable for people’s psychological needs,Combine spirit with matter,To improve the cultural connotation of the whole environment;Combining the entity elements in the space,The spatial atmosphere,the sense of scale and the different layers of light and shadow environment are obtained to create the spatial atmosphere of different artistic conception;People attach importance to shaping the aesthetic effect of light and shadow effect on indoor and outdoor environment,paying more attention to the psychological effect of light and shadow effect and the significance of emotional communication between human and space.Based on the process of visual perception and cognition environment,this paper focuses on the relationship between light and space composition,how to create space environment atmosphere and the influence of light on human in space,The method of artistic expression of light and shadow in the indoor and outdoor environment for space composition is analyzed and summarized.Light and shadow are used to express the way of indoor and outdoor environment to express artistic theme of design theme,and to perceive and shape the space of people in the space,Finally,based on the previous research and analysis,eight ways to create light and shadow environment that fit human’s psychological needs are put forward from the perspective of solid elements in indoor and outdoor environment design.Light and film and television are the most important elements in the design of modern indoor and outdoor environment,It is not only rich in indoor and outdoor environment,but also high saturation in the existing space environment decoration,It is also a way of creating or reforming the indoor and outdoor environment in a green and sustainable way.Using the relationship between light and shadow,Light and shadow effect and space design theme,design style,use function,shape,color,texture and atmosphere,It is able to shape the environment that harmonization of the environment and the use of the function,conforms to the aesthetic and can communicate with people,Improve the degree of recognition of the environment in the environment,Make space use light and shadow as a medium to communicate with people emotionally,To meet the psychological needs of people in the space environment.