Picturesque And In Picturesque—Comeparative Of Viewing Model Of Garden Architectures In China An West Traditional Gardens

Contemporary views on Chinese traditional gardens are rather extreme.There are two versions of "Negation" and "Westernization".But for Chinese traditional gardens,the development mode of inheritance and innovation coexist.It is inadvisable to take the attitude of learning in the western theory,to take its essence,to go to its dross,to deny thoroughly and to receive without thinking.This study,starting from the cultural background of China and the west,discusses the development of traditional garden.The influence of "picturesque" aesthetic from western gardens on Western landscape painting,the gardeners in landscape gardening design as the model,put forward the Western Garden "picturesque" taste is a unique aesthetic standard in the painting on the basis of scientific perspectives on the rational.Judging gardens by "picturesque" standards is a "picturesque" view.According to the western "picturesque" view of the emergence and development,the author summarizes the views in the same process to develop an Chinese "in picturesque" view,the concept of law is different from the western "picturesque" view,the aesthetic object also has the difference.The difference between the view and the law is mainly due to the different cultural backgrounds and the different philosophies.The most important difference is in the garden architecture location management and functional differences.Based on the picturesque and in picturesque concept,the article compares the view and law pattern of Chinese and western garden architecture,we found that western gardens tend to "picturesque",China garden not only has "picturesque",also has a "in picturesque" aspect.In the "picturesque" view method,the architecture is mainly used as a point view architecture,and it does not have too much practical function in itself.In the "in picturesque" view of law construction,the primary goal is to improve the function of the viewfinder,furthermore,the residence requirement.For western gardens,the theories and criteria of their gardens have been relatively perfect.But for the traditional Chinese garden,because of the imperfect theory,many contemporary gardeners have directly copied the theory of westerngarden,It is obviously one-sided to judge Chinese gardens by "picturesque" view in the West.Through the comparative analysis found that only rely on the concept of "picturesque" method can not complete evaluation Chinese garden.Therefore,Chinese gardens should be judged by a more suitable "in picturesque" view.It is also hoped that Chinese gardening can inherit traditional gardening and innovate,gardening and discussing gardens by "in picturesque" theory.