The Application And Research Of Tourist Psychological Behavior In Landscape Design Of Neighborhood Parks

Recent years,urban landscaping has become more and more important with the introduction of “the Twelfth Five-year Plan” and “Beautiful China”.As a part of urban landscaping,community parks are also highly anticipated.However,most current community parks can not provide the best service to surrounding residents because the unreasonable landscape design and low utilization rate.This paper takes the perspective of tourists,which are community parks users,as the starting point,consults relevant literature and analyzes the behavioral psychology of the tourists through visiting,observation and questionnaires.The result shows the behavioral psychological of tourists is important for the urban landscaping design.Based on this result,a community park landscape design strategy has been proposed and used in the practical project,the Jinan Youth Community Park,which can gather experience for the park landscape design.There are five parts in this paper.Part one introduce the background and significance of the research.Meanwhile,this part points out the inaccurate position of park landscape design and other issues.It is necessary to optimize the park landscape design from tourists’ behavioral psychology.Part two outlines the relevant theoretical overview and analyzes the psychological needs of tourists from the aspects of psychology and landscape design.It combines domestic relevant theories and summarizes the relevant theoretical reviews to provide references for the optimization plan.Under the guidance of behavioral psychology,part three explores the community park landscape design strategies through visiting and surveys.Part four offers the landscape optimization plan for the Jinan Youth Community Park according to the results of the surveys and strategies.The final part summarizes the finding of this research,considers the issue of park landscape design and puts forward personal opinion for its future development.