Study On The Corelation Of Traditional Earth Construction Experience And The Characteristics Of The Soil

The construction of raw soil has a long history in our country.It is an important part of our traditional architectural culture,and the wisdom of building is also worthy of inheritance.In the contemporary age,the construction of raw soil is still widely used in the rural areas in the Midwest of China because of its convenient materials,low cost and simple construction.At the same time,as people pay more and more attention to the living environment and ecological environmental protection,the way to build the green and energy saving land is returned to the public view,and a large number of modern soil buildings have been built at home and abroad.The traditional earth building scientific understanding to the development of contemporary green earth building is very helpful.Especially when the technology of modern earth architecture is not yet fully developed,it is particularly important to excavate the modernity of traditional wisdom.Especially when the technology of modern earth architecture is not yet fully developed,mining traditional wisdom has its necessity and practical value.When the forms and functions of the raw soil are changing,the multi-dimensional development of the functions and the continuous improvement of the construction technology,the invariable building material is raw soil.Therefore,the invariable soil is how to adapt to the continuous progress of the construction technology related research,which has become a basic topic of the traditional soil construction research.This study reexamines the traditional soil construction from the relevance of the two technologies and materials,which is different from the single angle study.The study of relevance can help to reveal the relationship between the traditional soil building experience and the characteristics of the raw soil material: the existence of the soil construction experience depends on the specific soil properties,and the difference in the soil properties promotes the progress of the construction of the soil.The improvement of requirements is required for improvement of soil properties.This will help us to further understand the relationship between the traditional soil building experience and the raw soil materials,and promote the research on the traditional soil building in China,and then help to protect the traditional architectural culture of our country,and provide a new angle of view for the modern improvement research of traditional soil creation experience.Through the integration of traditional soil building experience literature,typical construction cases,and the integration of the existing soil scientific research results,the relationship between the traditional soil creation experience and the soil properties is analyzed.First summarizes the development and current situation of traditional earth building,summed up the development of macro earth building technology logic.Secondlycombed soil science and earth building principle,theory,as the theoretical basis of research.On this basis,the study is divided into three clues: how the raw soil is used by the raw soil construction activities;what are the characteristics of the creation of the raw soil in the construction process and how these characteristics promote the progress of the construction of the soil;whether the different ways of creating soil in different regions are the inevitable result of the soil quality.The final conclusion is that the traditional soil building experience is from the folk and is built for the needs of survival.It has its own consciousness and rationality,reflecting the relationship with the characteristics of the soil,and the surface soil construction is constructed from passive adaptation to soil to dynamic transformation of soil.At the same time,the traditional soil creation experience is not a mature technology system,especially the limitation and irrationality.For example,the construction of raw soil is not a traditional construction system,but the substitute for other materials will be used for construction.This kind of soil construction is only used for reference to other areas,and will not seek the best combination of local soil properties in the construction;folk construction does not have enough.Tool rationality,as long as the construction activities meet the needs of the present,and will not pursue the optimization of the construction process,and local folk culture and economic conditions will also affect the form of construction.Therefore,the construction of the soil is difficult to find the best agreement with the characteristics of the soil,and the two will not have stable relevance.Although the relationship between traditional soil building experience and soil characteristics includes two aspects of rationality and irrationality,it is precisely the place which is worth studying and reflecting on modern science,which is also the significance and application prospect of this article.On the one hand,the rational part of relevance can help us to understand the mutual promotion of material and technology,and find the best combination of soil building technology and soil.On the other hand,the irrational part of relevance reveals the unreasonable place of traditional soil creation,provides a basis for improvement,and can help us to understand the traditional soil creation experience dialectically.It will neither accept nor deny it blindly.