Design And Research On The Urban Public Space In Small Wild Goose Pagoda Historical Area

The geographical and cultural features of the historical area of the city,including the architectural style,cultural symbol,external public space and the social and cultural activities embodying its unique cultural atmosphere,have become one of the important means for cities to attract and develop tourism and commerce.Because of the cultural value,emotional value and use value,the historical area becomes the key object of embodying the urban characteristics and creating the city's name card.In the context of large-scale urban construction,the potential world cultural heritage of Small Wild Goose Pagoda is staying in an unprecedented predicament,facing the harsh situation,and even getting threatened and destroyed.While the Small Wild Goose Pagoda Historical Area is under comprehensive reconstruction,more attention should be paid to the design of the public space outside the historical area by taking fully into account the influence of the architectural heritage on the site,the inheritance of the history and culture,and the display of an open and harmonious Xi'an Tang Li-Fang to the world.According to the status and background of the historical area of the small wild goose pagoda,the paper puts forward the problems,and uses literature review,field investigation,multi case analysis and project practice to study the basic theory and elements of the public space,the general situation of the public space of the small Yanta historical area,the principle of the whole city design and target,and complete the three The design of large public space nodes.It is hoped that it can play a positive role in the good development of public space in other cities in the future.The thesis is divided into three parts:The first part is the first two chapters,mainly to raise questions and find out the breakthrough points for research.In the introduction part,it expounds the background,significance and purpose of the research,as well as the research methods and contents,and makes clear the problems existing in the historical area of the small wild goose pagoda,as well as the necessity and urgency of the research on the design of public space.The second chapter studies the classification and evolution,layout and characteristics of public space,and summarizes the composition and design elements of public space,which is a breakthrough point for the specific research and design of the public space in the historical area of the small wild goose pagoda.The second part is the third to four chapters,mainly analyzing the problem.The third chapter sorts out the historical background and current situation of the wild goose pagoda,and summarizes the existing problems in the public space of the historical area of the Yantan pagoda.The fourth chapter makes a field survey and data analysis on the urban design cases of several typical historical districts,and analyzes the external public space,summarizes the design details and methods that should be paid attention to in the design process of the historical area public space,and determines the design objectives and principles of the urban public space in the small wild goose pagoda history section.The third part is the fifth to six chapters,mainly to solve the problem.Combined with the actual situation and overall positioning of the small wild goose pagoda,the three big nodes in the street,the small Yanta South Square and the East and the West in the East and west of the project are designed and analyzed from four specific aspects,such as spatial relations,space interface,human nature design,historical function and function.