Research On The Design Of Earthquake Prevention And Disaster Reduction Products

In recent years,with the increase of high-rise buildings,although the problem of overcrowded population has been relieved,it also brings many hidden dangers to the residents.Once the aftermath of the earthquake will be disastrous,the earthquake prevention and mitigation has become a subject that people must face.This paper aims at the present situation of the relative shortage of the domestic and foreign earthquake prevention and disaster relief products design and theoretical research,and tries to design and study the emergency products from the household daily necessities.In order to ensure that the family emergency products provide better emergency functions during the earthquake.Under the concept of combination of earthquakes and earthquakes,the design methods and principles of family emergency products are studied.This paper analyzes and excavate the emergency products and household daily necessities in the domestic material inventory list,and analyzes the physiological and psychological needs of the victims in the earthquake.On this basis,the functional analysis of U-TRIZ theory is used to redefine the essential functions of the professional emergency products in the inventory of household materials,and to match the household daily necessities to form a preliminary design framework.Under this framework,the SAFC model analysis,contradiction analysis and functional attribute effect knowledge of U-TRIZ theory are used to integrate and design the emergency products and daily necessities.A family emergency product design framework and method is put forward.Through the design and verification,it provides new ideas and methods for the design and development of family emergency products.It helps designers to design and locate them in a new perspective in the future design of thiskind of products,so as to improve the emergency effect to minimize the casualties and property losses caused by disasters.