Research On Landscape Design Of Rehabilitation Garden In Hospital

Since the founding of New China,China,as one of the developing countries,has focused its attention and energy on economic development.Buildings and urban structures occupy the original area of urban green space and urban water corridor.Urban rivers have gradually dried up.Animals and plants have lost their habitats,biodiversity and community structure.The structure has been destroyed,industrial waste and domestic waste are disposed of everywhere,which makes the natural environment and water environment of the city polluted greatly.Therefore,from the ecological perspective and ecological theory,the study and analysis of the current situation of urban waterfront landscape construction is of great significance for the current urban waterfront landscape design and construction as well as the later development.On the basis of ecological restoration,this paper systematically studies the related theories of ecological restoration and waterfront landscape,combines the classical cases at home and abroad,finds out the current situation of waterfront areas in China and the problems in design and construction,and from the perspective of ecological restoration,comprehensively harnesses or rebuilds the water body of urban waterfront areas,and the ecology of waterfront green space.This paper studies the restoration or reconstruction and the inheritance of regional historical context,and sums up the construction countermeasures and methods according to the research results.The main research contents and results are as follows:1.Through the method of interdisciplinary research,the related theories of ecological restoration,waterfront landscape and landscape ecology are systematically studied,which provides theoretical basis for urban waterfront landscape design of ecological restoration.2.Based on the theory of ecological restoration,the ecological principles,flood control principles,six basic principles of people-oriented,sustainable development of human and nature,plant diversity and cultural heritage should be followed in the design of waterfront landscape with ecological restoration as the main part;and the ecological balance of waterfront landscape with ecological restoration as the main part should be created.The design objectives are to create a water environment,a highly recognized space for public participation,a sustainable urban waterfront landscape,and a city waterfront landscape with historical and cultural heritage.3.Based on the analysis of the theory of ecological restoration and the design idea of waterfront landscape belt,the strategies of ecological restoration are divided into the following five categories: comprehensive water remediation,ecological construction of waterfront green space,protection and reconstruction of biological habitats,highlighting the inheritance of regional historical context.4.According to the specific design strategy,the design methods of waterfront landscape,which are mainly based on ecological restoration,are determined as follows: water ecological restoration,soil restoration,water bank ecological restoration,vegetation ecological restoration and design,protection and reconstruction of biological habitats,inheritance of regional historical context.5.Through design examples,a new idea of urban waterfront landscape design based on ecological restoration is put forward: preliminary investigation-determination of restoration objectives-selection of design principles-emphasis of design strategies-application of specific design methods.