| Along with the changes in China’s demographic structure,the phenomenon of“aging”has aroused widespread concern in the whole society.When people are old,the decline of all aspects of the body’s functions is a natural law.Things that can be easily done in youthful life in daily life become difficult and sometimes dangerous.At the same time,the existing traditional old-age model cannot be completely solved.Insufficient,the elderly have become more and more worried about their old-age care.Therefore,the emergence of the new pension model of“supporting the elderly”has been widely concerned by the elderly and its social value has been fully reflected.At present,ordinary buildings are often neglected in the design of the special requirements of the elderly,resulting in many inconveniences of the elderly in their later years,such as lack of security,inconvenient mobility,reduced external communication,mental emptiness and other factors will be for the elderly,especially the elderly living alone.The quality of life has an impact.Through the analysis of the living and living buildings in the elderly,on the one hand,the newly built houses should meet the requirements of suitable aging design,on the other hand,it must also cover the problem of aging transformation of existing ordinary houses.Based on the demand of the“holding the old age”living environment in the aging society,this paper takes the spatial reconstruction design of the Zhaozhai group in the Shijiang Village of Anning,Kunming as the research object,and discusses the internal and external space of the old-age environment under the ageing society.Improved design approach.First of all,through the aging of China’s population,the explanation of urban old-age care,and the analysis of the current living conditions of the elderly,the research direction of the design of the living environment design of“reporting the elderly" was determined.Secondly,starting from the existing national conditions in China Through the analysis of the phenomenon of aging in China and the psychophysiological behavior characteristics of urban elderly,and drawing on the operation mode of foreign pension projects,the main advantages of the "reporting pensions" model were further elaborated,which laid a research foundation for Zhao Zhai’s functional reconstruction design.Again,through the analysis of the status quo of Zhao Zhai and the value of functional recycling,seek innovative design strategies,and combine traditional elements with modern lifestyles.Finally,through Zhao Zhai,“reporting the group to support the elderly”The elaboration of the characteristic design of the aging,as well as the concrete presentation of the design plan drawings,demonstrates the feasibility of the barrier-free design,universal design and forward-looking design in the living space of“reporting the elderly”,and hopes that the research results of the subject can meet the life of the elderly.Comfortable,easy to communicate,and constantly strengthen social connections A wide range of material and spiritual needs. |
