Research On Income Distribution Of Energy Saving EMC Project Based On Cooperative Game

With the continuous development of China's urbanization,the scale of cities is expanding,and the lighting of street lamps,as the important infrastructure of the city,has also been developed rapidly.However,the rapid increase of electric energy consumption is hindering the promotion of energy saving and emission reduction in China.In order to meet the demand of urban street lamp Energy conservation project,the Energy Performance Contracting(EMC)has gained the attention of the Energy unit and the promotion of the government.Through the model can mobilize social capital,the introduction of advanced technology,management,operation,etc.,and exert energy-using units and the advantage of energy saving service companies in their respective fields,jointly promote the development of city street lamp energy conservation and emissions reduction.At present,the contract energy management mode in the field of energy saving have been more,use however tend to appear in the process of using the energy conservation service company or energy-using units because of dissatisfaction with income distribution proportion and lead to a break-up.In order to make the EMC model can play their role in street light energy-saving renovation project,this paper based on the research result of people before,targeted analysis of street lamp energy saving major stakeholders in the EMC project income distribution problems,and put forward the suitable for street light energy-saving EMC project income distribution method.Firstly,this paper introduces the related basic theory,summarizes the concept of EMC,the theory of stakeholder theory and the method of income distribution based on cooperative game;Second,analysis of street lamps energy-saving EMC project income distribution mechanism,from the present situation and the related policy to explore street lamp energy saving project implementation of the necessity and feasibility of EMC,and the operation process of project and income distribution pattern,the main stakeholders to define the project and related cooperation basis;Thirdly,based on the Shapley value method based on cooperative game,the income distribution model of key stakeholders of EMC project is built,But due to lack of Shapley value method itself has failed to consider a variety of stakeholders in the process of income distribution related influencing factors,the difference of the easily lead to the final project scheme is not reasonable.Therefore,this paper revised it in four aspects:cost input,risk taking,energy saving effect and contribution degree.Finally based on street light energy-saving EMC income distribution of specific project as the research object,by constructing models contrast initial income distribution solutions and the fixed income distribution,practicability and rationality of test methods.At the same time,it provides some reference value for improving the success rate of the high quality project and the research and practice of energy conservation and emission reduction.