| Taking Linfen-Yuncheng Basin as the object of study,this paper studies its traditional regional landscape from the perspective of landscape architecture discipline.Analyses the historical process of landscape change through literature synthesis,field investigation and historical map research.And studies its landscape stratification,classifies and synthesizes the landscape pattern,landscape sequence and landscape circle layers formed by overlapping different landscape layers and express the landscape pattern by graphic presentation.It can help further improve the basic research of territorial landscape,learn and inherit the wisdom of the ancients in the construction of human settlements environment,solve the existing problems of regional landscape in Linfen-Yuncheng Basin,and provide new ideas for the inheritance of regional landscape and the innovation of regional landscape design.The main contents include:Firstly,from a historical point of view,the development of the natural,water conservancy and farmland systems in the regional landscape system is sorted out,and the internal logic of the formation,development,transformation or disappearance of the landscape pattern is analyzed,including the root causes,direct and indirect driving reasons and the direction of its development.Secondly,the regional landscape of Linfen-yuncheng basin is analyzed by layers,and the natural,water conservancy,farmland,settlement and human landscape are analyzed synthetically.Then the correlation between the overlapped layers is found,and the inherent laws of the traditional regional landscape pattern,landscape sequence and landscape circle are summarized.Thirdly,through literature synthesis and field research,the typical village settlements and typical town settlements are analyzed,and the relationship between settlement landscape construction and nature,water conservancy,farmland and humanities is summarized and the composition of landscape elements inside and outside the settlement and landscape pattern style are expressed in graphical language.So that it can help further verify the traditional regional landscape pattern and style of the settlement area.Finally,the changes of modern regional landscape elements and landscape patterns are analyzed,the reasons for the changes and existing problems are found,and the Countermeasures for the protection and development of regional landscape are put forward,so as to improve the regional landscape system and give some theoretical reference and guidance to practice. |