Explore The Use Of Natural Light And Artistic Value Of Historical Buildings In Qingdao And Its Enlightenment To Contemporary Architecture

In architectural design,there is a very expressive design element,which is natural light.The proper and reasonable use of natural light and the control of the illumination of light have always been one of the elements that architects need to carefully consider in their design and can significantly affect the living environment.With the support of the existing construction technology,it is far from enough to meet people's demand for the use of architectural space.The comfortable experience and atmosphere building gradually become the problems that architects need to take seriously in their work and how to achieve the ideal standard of use.The recognition of users has become one of the important criteria to judge the quality of an architectural work.Take a good design example and see how these buildings use natural light to create an atmosphere inside.In the whole process from the design stage to the completion of a building,the construction technology is the prerequisite to ensure the smooth completion of the building with the support of modern science and technology.The comfort of the internal space and the creation of atmosphere are the embodiment of the wisdom of the designer.In this paper,the author first explored the scientific nature of natural light and its interdependence with architectural space,and combined with visual psychology to analyze the significance of natural lighting for spatial structure.Then based on the multiple of historic buildings in Qingdao district case for field trips,and carries on the comprehensive analysis of data by software,try to explore the designer at the time of writing,how to organic combination of natural lighting and space construction,the relationship between building all kinds of door model,as well as the requirements of the use of different space,have different requirements on lighting.According to the research needs,the corresponding buildingss hould be investigated in a planned way.First of all,the functional functions that meet the basic requirements of use should be started.The light with different luminance and illuminance can separate or integrate the space,create the focus visually,and show the density and depth of the space.Then,on the basis of meeting the basic requirements for use,the paper further studies the visual expression of natural lighting in architectural space and the role of shaping spatial spiritual atmosphere.Through the design of relatively complex lighting openings,the lighting effect is directly affected to create various indoor atmospheres.It is hoped that this conclusion can be used for reference in contemporary architectural design in the same area.Also on the investigation of modern architecture with the region is located in Qingdao,found that most of the residence building because of land resources nervous,architectural form is fixed,and daylighting is relatively single,use placed more casement Windows,window,or the daylighting of the wave window measures,but also there are some large public directly gave up the natural lighting,all use electricity.According to the previous research,the paper summarizes the optimization of natural lighting from the improvement of architectural form,reaso nable placement of atrium,design of building retreat,and optimization of lighting mode from the side of the building.Finally,the theory combined with the practice,the lighting of a practical project optimization design.