The Landscape Innovation Design Of Santai Dongshan Park Based On The Genius Loci

Urban park is an indispensable part of urban land use and its ecological environment.It is also the carrier of urban history and culture and an important part of reflecting urban environment and urban image.With the arrival of the urban leisure era,urban parks,as the main leisure and recreation places for urban residents,have greatly increased the utilization rate.However,in the construction of many urban parks,the landscape structure is single,the theme is unclear,the cultural personality is not prominent,the lack of comprehensive sensory experience,divorced from the site’s own cultural and regional background characteristics,the spirit of the site is not enough to meet the new needs of The Times.How to transform the landscape design of the old urban parks to better serve the urban residents and tourists is a research topic of great concern."Genius loci" emphasizes the return of the nature and culture of the place.The genius loci is the core of urban park landscape design,which connects "genius loci" with "humanization of landscape design",and focuses on the interaction between people and space in urban parks.It is to build an ideal recreation space by studying the relationship between people,people and the site as well as the place itself.Dongshan park is an urban park in the center of santai county,mianyang city,sichuan province.Dongshan park was built in the tang dynasty.The eastern pagoda,built in the wanli period of the Ming dynasty,is a cultural relic protection unit in sichuan province.This paper studies the landscape reconstruction design of dongshan park based on the theory of genius loci.Firstly,this paper studies the genius loci and urban park theoretically,and puts forward that the factors influencing the establishment of genius loci in urban park include natural factors,humanistic factors,spiritual factors and spatial factors.Then,the landscape reconstruction of dongshan park is analyzed based on the landscape structure of dongshan park,landscape nodes of each functional area,buildings and sketches,roads,service facilities and other status quo analysis.Then from the natural factor,the humanities factor,the spirit factor and the spatial factor four aspects carry on the analysis to the dongshan park place spirit.Finally using the concept of genius loci to dongshan park transformation of design,analysis of dongshan park landscape structure,scenic spot layout,traffic system,such as overall scheme,brought to the main landscape nodes,park plant modification design,planting,marking system,and so on,provide meet the demand of modern people’s life style,good construction full of humanity,cultural spirit of extremely high quality urban park landscape,form the final dongshan park landscape design scheme.