Study On Commercial Gentrification In The Surrounding Area Of Daci Temple,Chengdu

With the development of China's urban economy,the urban middle class is expanding and the social class differentiation is deepening.The contradiction between the middle class and the vulnerable groups in urban construction has created a phenomenon of gentrification.Gentrification is a phenomenon of urban social space reconstruction accompanied by the middle class replacing the low-income class.It not only appears in the upgrading of residential areas,but the upgrading of commercial service facilities and the change of consumption habits also have a great impact on class replacement.Therefore,this study introduces the concept of commercial gentrification as an extension of the study of gentlemen,focusing on the process of urban commercial space renewal and the replacement of the low-income class by the middle class to cater to the consumption preferences of the middle class.In fact,the function of urban central urban areas is shifting to financial commerce,which makes consumption an important element affecting urban economic development,spatial landscape and population structure.Commercial-oriented old city redevelopment projects are everywhere in Chinese cities.The economic effects of this large-scale,sustained commercial space redevelopment cannot be ignored,but the negative effects on vulnerable groups are also obvious.In order to prevent social conflicts and influence the construction of harmonious cities,this paper takes the interests of the most extensive groups that emphasize social fairness and maintains vulnerable groups as the research position,and studies the development characteristics of large-scale commercial redevelopment in urban renewal from the perspective of class change.Produce mechanisms and influences,theoretically enrich the theoretical study of urban social structure and consumption space transformation in China,and provide reference for future urban renewal technology,implementation and policy from a practical perspective.The research ideas of this paper are as follows: This study selects the case of the surrounding area of Daci Temple in Chengdu as an empirical case study of the commercial gentlemen's party.Data collection through literature policy,online questionnaire and semi-structured interviews,researched by quantitative and qualitative research methods.analysis.The second chapter is the introduction of research.It reviews the related literature research on the concept,development,process characteristics,production mechanism and consequences of gentlemen and business gentlemen at home and abroad,and provides a theoretical research framework for the empirical part.The empirical research is the third chapter to the sixth chapter.The third chapter analyzes the political,economic and social development background of Chengdu's urban renewal and the three development stages since the reform and opening up.The fourth chapter focuses on the business around the Daci Temple.The development process of the gentleman's transformation analyzes the development characteristics of land use,commercial format,social class and landscape.The fifth chapter analyzes the motives and promotion of government,developers and middle class consumers in the process of commercial gentrification.The mechanism of the generation of gentlemen;the sixth chapter takes the surrounding old communities and their residents as the research subject,and explores the influence of commercial gentlemen.Finally,the conclusions,innovations and deficiencies of this research are evaluated and discussed honestly,and the future research on commercial gentleman is put forward.