Study On The Evolution Of Cultural Landscape Of Gardens In Zigong City

The evolution of any regional cultural landscape is an objective historical process.Its existing style is the result of historical evolution and the change of cultural landscape formed in the past.On the basis of reviewing the existing achievements and directions of the research on cultural landscape and Zigong garden,The Cultural Landscape of Gardens in Zigong City is regarded as the object of the garden landscape with special cultural value formed by the historical evolution of more than one thousand years in the specific region of Zigong.Through the analysis and study of its composition and evolution process,this paper tries to excavate the historical and cultural information and practical significance of Zigong gardens to the maximum extent,and at the same time provides a theoretical reference for the style maintenance and style restoration of historical gardens in in Zigong City.Based on the above purpose,the paper preliminarily establishes the construction system of Cultural Landscape of Gardens in Zigong City based on the region,and puts forward the time stage of the historical evolution of the garden cultural landscape.This paper studies and summarizes the objective law,influencing factors and dynamic mechanism of landscape evolution of garden culture,and finally makes corresponding protection and application suggestions around the above three aspects of specific research.The Cultural Landscape of Gardens in Zigong City is composed of material elements and value elements.Material elements refer to the natural environment,landscape architecture,mountain and stone water bodies and garden plants contained in gardens,and the elements of value include human settlement culture,aesthetic culture and belief culture.Material elements are the basis for the formation and evolution of garden cultural landscape,and value elements play a positive social role in the evolution process.According to the characteristics of material elements,it is concretely classified into three kinds of space carriers: architectural layout,landscape form and greening space.Through the form of space carrier in different historical stages,the evolution process is divided into generation period and development period.Transition period and mature stage four evolution stages.This paper analyzes the evolution characteristics of space carrier infour time stages and summarizes the commonness and characteristics of Cultural Landscape of Gardens in Zigong City in different stages.Based on the analysis of the historical evolution process of the cultural landscape of Zigong garden,this paper summarizes the evolution rules of the three major evolution space carriers,namely the architectural layout,the landscape form and the greening space in the different stages of evolution.Although there are twists and turns in the process of evolution,but the overall law is rising forward.This is due to the combined effects of four factors,namely,natural geography,political factors,economic conditions and historical factors.Just because of the influence factors,the value components of Cultural Landscape of Gardens in Zigong City have been sublimated into three cultural forms: human settlement culture,belief culture and aesthetic culture,which constitute the basis of the dynamic mechanism of evolution.Based on the comprehensive analysis and study of the elements,evolution,influencing factors and its dynamic mechanism of the Cultural Landscape of Gardens in Zigong City,this paper attempts to outline the transformation direction of the modern gardens and make a corresponding research summary.According to the evolution characteristics of Cultural Landscape of Gardens in Zigong City,this paper puts forward some relevant protection suggestions: to realize the comprehensive protection of the material composition and cultural elements of the garden cultural landscape;and to correctly understand and attach importance to the evolution process of the garden cultural landscape.