Research On Value Analysis And Value Evaluation Of The Shandong Section Of The Sino-korean Diplomatic Routes In The Ming And Qing Dynaties Based On Culture Route Theory

After more than 20 years of development,the theoretical study of "Culture Route" has become increasingly in-depth but far from mature.The academic circles are still exploring the concept,definition,standards,protection and the indicators of applying for the list of world heritage in terms of the " Culture Route ".Countries from all over the world have shown great enthusiasm for the excavation and application of the "Cultural Route" heritage.In recent years,China has completed the application for world heritage of the Silk Road and the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal,and also has invested a lot of resources on the research of some important route heritages,such as the Ancient Tea Horse Road and the Meiguan Ancient Road.The Sino-Korean Diplomatic Routes in the Ming and Qing Dynasties derives of nearly two thousand years of the subsidiary relation between ancient China and North Korea.The highly stylized tribute activities are typical of diplomacy between ancient China and East and Southeast Asia.Besides,a large number of cultural heritages distributed on the routes are the evidence of Chinese culture infiltration and civilization exchange,and the lines are important transnational routes with multiple research values such as history,society,culture,politics and religion.Different from China,the Korean academic community attaches great importance to the research of this route.A large number of achievements focus on the exploration of the tributary history,routes development,the arrangement of the heritages of the Hebei section near to Beijing and the territory of Korea,but the sea routes entering to China from the Dengzhou port are rarely involved.The weak research parts of the routes and the routes' heritage protection have not attracted the attention of Chinese academic circles.At present,the preservation of the routes is poor,the speed of the disappearance of the heritages are accelerated,and the exploration of the efficient protection strategies need to be carried out simultaneously with the study of the routes heritages.Therefore,this thesis will use the "Culture Route" theory to improve and deepen the study of the history and heritages of the Sino-Korean Diplomatic Routes;and take advantage of its heritage study to enrich the theoretical practices of the definition,value analysis,value assessment and protection methods of the "Culture Route" heritage.First,this study will sort out the theoretical development and research results of the "Culture Route",and complete the development and heritage constitutes of the Sino-Korean Diplomatic Routes through literature review,then complete the qualitative exploration of the route as a "Culture Route" to determine the theoretical source of its research and protection.Secondly,it chooses the Shandong section,which is important in the sea routes,rich in heritages and of high research value,as the object;and analyse the value background of the Shandong section from the rise and fall of the sea routes,the important position of the Shandong section and its constitutes.Besides,it will organize and analyze the heritage elements of the Shandong section according to setting,lines,the towns and buildings along the routes,and the intangible cultural heritage.Thirdly,using the analytic hierarchy process and the Delphi method to complete the value evaluation of the route heritage and heritage elements of the Shandong section combined with quantitative and qualitative,and try to delimitate the hierarchical buffer zone of it based on the evaluation results.Then it will propose some sustainable conservation strategies for culture route heritage,for example,establish the digital archives and tourism construction.In summary,this study will fill in the blanks of the research on the history and heritage of the Sino-Korean Diplomatic Routes,enrich the theoretical practice of the "Culture Route" heritage,promote the theoretical development of the "Culture Route" as a heritage type,and lay a case foundation for the research of the Sino-Korean Diplomatic Routes and the conservation of culture route heritages.