Inheritance And Development Of Architectural Cultural In Characteristic Towns Based On The Concept Of Regionalism

The construction of characteristic towns is one of the effective ways to promote the new urbanization,and has become an important strategy for the overall development of urban and rural areas.At present,the planning and construction mode of characteristic towns is single,and there are phenomena such as "characteristic crisis" and "one side of a thousand towns".The design of small towns should meet the standards of distinct industrial characteristics,beautiful environment of towns and improvement of residents' quality of life.The most important thing is the inheritance and development of the overall style and cultural connotation of small towns,while the architectural culture embodied by traditional towns and traditional buildings.The inheritance and development is the core of the construction of characteristic towns.Therefore,contemporary architects should devote themselves to regional architectural creation under the inheritance of regional culture,and explore a comfortable and livable architectural form that not only has the inherent characteristics of regional architectural culture,but also meets the needs of modern life.Based on the regional architectural creation under the guidance of regionalism theory and the analysis of the human-land environment of the characteristic towns in southern Shaanxi,combined with the specific factors of the regional architectural culture of the characteristic towns,this paper analyses and summarizes the characteristics of the characteristic towns from the aspects of settlement location,street layout,residential style,building materials,construction technology and architectural decoration.Combining with the current characteristic inheritance of small towns,this paper puts forward some practical measures in the aspects of harmonious coexistence of natural environment,pluralistic coexistence of social humanities,suitable utilization of specific inheritance methods and development of construction technology,and obtains some methods of inheriting regional culture and traditional architectural culture with certain reference value,which effectively protects and inherits the characteristic small towns and regional cultural context in southern Shanxi.Combining with the specific examples of architectural culture inheritance and development design of Yungaisi Temple characteristic town in Zhenan County,Shangluo City,Shanxi Province,this paper analyses and explores how to use and embody the protection and inheritance of traditional regional culture in the construction of small town or regional architectural creation,and how to make the harmony between architectural form and modern life concept under the influence of excellent regional culture.Harmonious coexistence,thus forming a unique overall style of regional architecture.In the design,the natural environment ecology,social and humanistic life and production techniques of small towns are investigated in detail,and the design factors of town planning and the continuation of traditional residential style and texture are analyzed.The general characteristics of traditional architecture,the distribution of streets and alleys in towns and the spatial pattern of settlements are analyzed,so as to maintain the original overall style,Street scale and scale of small towns as far as possible.Public space and ecological environment for small town settlement,street,building regional planning and design.