| Shanghai Construction of the country park,implement the central authorities on the promotion of ecological civilization construction,realize the requirement of balancing urban and rural development important carrier and the specific embodiment,also promotes the suburban rural areas improve ecological environment,increase public recreation space,promote agricultural production,increase the income of peasants and realistic demand of optimizing the layout of the city.Shanghai is currently in the innovation driven,transformation and development of the critical period.2012 in the suburbs of Shanghai,the location of the 21 country parks,and in 2013 to start the 5 pilot parks as a practice.Country park is a new product for Shanghai ".Due to the country park original planning and construction of the theoretical system is established under the specific institutional,economic,cultural background,if simply copying the foreign natural experience,will have a difficult to implement,eventually leading to the design goals of the fall of the.Therefore,Pujiang country park in landscape design,fully integrated regional development conditions and present situation of the resources,adjust measures to local conditions,mold in the function orientation,ecological landscape,landscape characteristics reflect a certain thinking and exploration.This paper mainly adopts the methods of literature research,case analysis,empirical research method,discusses the urban suburban forest parks concept and landscape characteristics,and basic concept of country parks in Shanghai,characteristics and Shanghai suburb forest characteristics.Based on the functions and characteristics of suburban forest outskirts,the location and resource conditions of Pujiang country park in Shanghai are fully analyzed,and the location of suburban urban forest country park is determined.Combined with the current situation of research and evaluation,the design of four key issues: first,suburban suburban country park must balance the relationship between urban characteristics and country properties.Park should not only meet the country ecological but also to meet the urban public daily recreation,under the value conflicts.Design of the country park resources evaluation system,on this basis,the delineation of conservation and restoration of the District,finishing the adjustment and buffer zone.According to the delineation of the regional planning principles,clear high recreational value of resources will be mainly resources characteristics determine the recreational use;secondly,to nursery forests is present situation of the ecological substrate,must adopt appropriate forest design strategy.Before put forward design strategy must be combined with field reconnaissance,and landscape function demand,understand the structural characteristics of the plants growing in the planning area,on all the patches of forest of analysis and evaluation,put forward the overall protection,enhance the local,appropriate reconstruction of three patches distribution and technical guidelines for.On the basis of proposed country greening design modes.Once again,the project is not outstanding,how to shape the characteristics of the single body resources? According to the actual situation of the base,the paper puts forward the strategy of resource oriented and recreation demand oriented design of scenic spots,which can create the special attraction in the park,and increase the attraction of the park.Finally,there are many urban road through the park,the park and the city have a lot of interface,how to make the park really become a part of the urban open space,to play the role of urban landscape experience.The design is divided into different levels to analyze the relevant classic case,draw lessons from its experience,put forward the key technology,and carry on the concrete application.The purpose of the study is to explore the landscape design of suburban urban forest country park,and to provide the pilot and experience for the future construction of Shanghai country park. |
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