| This paper probes into the problems existing in the renovation design of historic and cultural villages,summarizes the problems such as the vague orientation of village culture,the similarity of planning and design,the loss of cultural carrying function in the renovation design of historic and cultural villages,and considers the inspiration of landscape narrative theory to the renovation design of historic and cultural villages according to the above problems.Supported by the theory of landscape narrative,this paper introduces the concept of text hierarchy of "text,paragraph,sentence,words".By drawing lessons from the domestic and foreign landscape narrative cases,the paper designs the famous historical and cultural villages for narrative transformation,and strives to create a landscape narrative text with cultural bearing function,which can transmit and continue the culture,spirit,history and memory of ancient villages.In the planning and design of ancient villages,narrative attributes are taken as the main factors to consider in the landscape design of ancient villages.Narrative links between landscapes are sought.Cultural information is transmitted through spatial narrative expression.Landscape space is reorganized in a way similar to storytelling,and the resonance and identity of the Experiencers are obtained,so as to achieve the role of cultural dissemination and continuation of villages.Taking Fuquan historic and cultural village of Jinjing Town,Jinjiang City,Fujian Province as an example,this paper analyses the formation of landscape narrative text of Fuquan ancient village from various aspects.Firstly,after understanding the basic general situation of Fuquan ancient village,the landscape narrative resources of Fuquan ancient village are investigated and sorted out from four aspects: natural environment,historical evolution,life production and cultural spirit.After induction and analysis,the main narrative theme of Fuquan ancient village "narrating the meaning of the ancient city,tracing back to the origin of hundreds of schools of thought" is determined and.Then,according to the characteristics of text hierarchy "chapter,paragraph,sentence,word",the paper analyses the hierarchical division of landscape text,and draws the corresponding spatial pattern,cluster landscape,linear landscape and point sketch landscape of landscape narrative text.Narrative design is carried out for each landscape text hierarchy of Fuquan ancient village: planning narrative pattern and detailed narrative partition.Design,deepen the narrative of linear space,design and express the narrative of point-titled sketches,and combine the spatial arrangement of narrative sequence,narrative insertion and narration,the use of narrative elements such as sketch sculpture,paving materials,plants,and the introduction of metaphor,naming,contrast and repetition to strengthen the expressive force of Fuquan ancient village landscape narrative text.Finally,the feasibility and suitability of landscape narrative theory in renovation design of historic and cultural villages are summarized. |