Study On Protection And Development Strategy Of Zhaojiashan Village In Taiyuan City

Great China,vast territory.The vast land is scattered with ancient villages with their own characteristics,which manifest the ancient civilization and simplicity in the long history and reflect the vicissitudes and changes of The Times.Zhaojiashan village,with a long history,is located in the tip lawn area of taiyuan,shanxi.It is known as the "land of longxing".The village was first formed in the spring and autumn period.As a node village on the ancient post road in the northern part of taiyuan,the village gradually "grew up" with the development of post road in the following thousand years.In the Ming and qing dynasties,villages became a stop on the way of doing business for jin merchants in the direction of yunshuo.In the qing dynasty,villages became one of the important nodes on the "wanli tea road" of jin merchants.Therefore,the evolution of village pattern was deeply influenced by the development of post road.In view of its unique village pattern and construction characteristics,and based on field research and relevant data query,the paper finds that the courtyard layout and architectural structure of zhaojiashan village is quite different from that of jin merchants’ courtyard in qixian county,taigu and other places,and is also different from the traditional villages of commercial road post stations such as qikou.Although zhaojiashan village has the function of replenishing people and livestock,it has no residence for business travel,but only as a place of respite for caravans passing by.So this topic is based on Wan Licha road to declare world cultural heritage in the background,through to study the history of the development of the ancient red and behavior,as well as the ancient red remain the material cultural heritage and intangible cultural heritage(mainly Wan Licha road),in zhao village as the research object,through the macroscopic and microscopic Angle respectively to the overall layout of the village and residential morphology were studied.Macroscopically,the formation and site selection of zhaojiashan village are analyzed,and the overall layout of zhaojiashan village is studied through the analysis of roads and spatial nodes.Microscopically,the courtyard layout and architectural form of zhaojiashan village are analyzed,and the decorative art and the unique implied meaning of zhaojiashan village are introduced.In this paper,under the background of Wan Licha road to declare world cultural heritage,through studying the development of the ancient red and remain in the ancient red material cultural heritage and intangible cultural heritage(mainly Wan Licha road),as well as the historical practice course,choose the northern section of taiyuan zhao village as the research object,through the macroscopic perspective and microcosmic Angle of zhao village overall layout of the village and residential morphology were studied.Macroscopically,the formation and site selection of zhaojiashan village are analyzed firstly,and then the overall layout of zhaojiashan village is studied through the analysis of roads and spatial nodes.On the micro level,the paper firstly analyzes the courtyard layout and architectural form of zhaojiashan village,and then introduces the decorative art and the unique implied meaning of zhaojiashan village.This project aims to deeply explore the evolution of the layout of zhaojiashan village through the study of the economic and cultural status and the environment of zhaojiashan village in different historical periods,and to further provide the basis for the cultural research of jin merchants and more evidence for the application of wanli tea road to the world heritage list through the analysis of the architectural form characteristics.And through the study of zhaojiashan village to deepen the understanding of jin shang culture and taiyuan north ancient post road.Secondly,the author conducts a field survey on zhaojiashan village,and conducts a SWOT analysis based on the problems found.According to the analysis results,the status quo of villages was further understood,and reasonable Suggestions were put forward for the sustainable development and protection of villages.It is hoped that this study can achieve more reasonable and effective protection and development of zhaojiashan village and better protect and inherit taiyuan’s traditional architecture and traditional culture.