Research On Protection And Inheritance Of Rural Cultural Landscape In Mountainous Villages Of Shanxi Province

Shanxi is an important part of the loess plateau with rich and varied landforms and obvious topographic relief.The mountainous area accounts for about two-thirds of the total area of shanxi.The mountainous villages gradually harmonize with the local natural environment through long-term evolution and conform to the natural growth.Under the historical and cultural background of the loess plateau,they have formed the local cultural landscape with regional characteristics,which is an important witness of the development of Chinese historical civilization and of great research value.However,with the rapid development of urbanization,since many mountainous villages are not able to meet the needs of villagers’ modern life,they begin to carry out reconstructionand construction in a disordered way,ignoring the continuation of the local context.As a result,the local cultural landscape was continuously destroyed,making the village landscape gradually lose its characteristics.Therefore,how to protect the local cultural landscape,restore the style of original village landscape,furthermore,meet the production and living needs of the villagers.The aim of this paper is to study and explore the important content.Under the guidance of organic renewal theory,this paper tries to find out the feasible strategies for the protection and renewal of rural cultural landscape in mountainous villages.This paper consists of four chapters:Chapter one: introduction.Firstly,the research background,related concepts and theoretical basis of this paper are introduced.Secondly,according to literature review,it will summarize the development process and research results of local cultural landscape and village protection;At last,the purpose and significance of the research,the content and method of the research were clarified,the research ideas were sorted out,and the basic framework of the paper was obtained.Chapter two: through investigation of the shanxi mountain village on-the-spot,studying the regional characteristics oflandscape style.According to the principle of landscape genes,"side-line-" landscape structure analysis is made to the local cultural landscape,so as to find the local landscape style formation has a decisive role in the cultural landscape genes.Chapter three: based on the theory of organic renewal,the village is regarded as an organic organism,and each part is related to each other.It follows the internal law and order of its continuous growth and development,compels with the texture of the village,and advances the renewal and construction step by step.In view of the problems faced by the construction of mountainous villages,five strategies for the protection and renewal of the rural cultural landscape of mountainous villages are proposed.Chapter four: taking caijiazhuang in lishi district as a practical application case,the paper studies and applies the suitability of land.The protection and renewal strategy is applied to the protection and renewal design of caijiazhuang rural cultural landscape.