The Reaserach Of Landscape Wall's Vital Impact In The Rural Public Space

The wall originated from the Neolithic period and was a kind of physical form that was created to defend against foreign enemies.With the change of times,it gradually evolved into a spatial division form that accommodates the current needs.In recent years,rural construction is at a peak.The landscape design of the village is inseparable from the wall.The rural landscape wall not only can beautify monotonous buildings,but also attract people to conduct behaviors here,consolidate and promote communication space.The order of order is an important landscape piece to enhance the vitality of the village space.This paper mainly focuses on the landscape wall itself,and the rural public space where it is located is the existence condition study to clarify the role of the landscape wall itself.The landscape wall as the entry point is based on the corresponding rural public space.On this basis,the evaluation index system of the influence of landscape wall on the vitality of rural public space is constructed.Combined with relevant cases,the empirical research is carried out,and the design strategy of landscape wall to enhance the vitality of rural public space is summarized.The specific research is as follows:(1)Drawing on previous studies,the preliminary selection of landscape wall impact factors affecting the vitality of rural public space;re-investigate the landscape wall in the typical village public space and conduct secondary screening of impact factors;Increasing the preference of experts and scholars,and finally establishing fourteen landscape wall impact factors that affect the vitality of rural public space,and constructing an evaluation index system for the influence of landscape walls on rural public space vitality.(2)Summarize the four common problems of landscape wall design in existing rural public spaces——uneven site selection and lack of publicity;form is monotonous and lacks diversity;features are one-sided and lack continuity;imperfect functionality and lack of interactivity.(3)Aiming at the common problems and then put forward five design strategies to enhance the vitality of rural public space,respectively is in combination with the actual situation,choose the regional location that is suitable for the people;Open thinking and create rich and diverse forms of expression;Rooted in the local,explore unique cultural connotations;People-oriented,increase the functional orientation of adapting to local conditions;Focus on maintenance and strengthen good andsustainable post management.