Analysis Of Township Public Space And Landscape Design Under The Strategy Of Rural Rejuvenation

With the continuous development of China's urbanization process,rural construction has undergone new rural construction,beautiful rural reconstruction,traditional village declarations,and the strategy for rural revitalization proposed by General Secretary Xi in the report of the 19 th National Congress of the CPC.Since then,rural construction has risen to a strategic level,and the current problems in the process of urban-rural integration of towns and villages,such as industrial depression,farmland abandonment,poor village environment,hollowing out and so on,have been solved in a multi-dimensional,multi-level,and all-round way.The rural revitalization strategy has been taken as the background of this study,and based on the broad architecture theory and perspective of the trinity of architecture,urban-rural planning and landscape architecture,the study comprehensively applies the theoretical knowledge of sociology,geography,statistics,and other disciplines to choose the public space and landscape that focus on the rural regional culture and traditional life as the research contents.Seizing the hosting of the 2022 Winter Olympics,and the establishment of the Xiong'an New District,and taking Hebei townships as research objects,the study systematically analyzes the multiple values of public spaces and landscapes in Hebei townships and the dialectical relationship with the general requirements of rural revitalization.On the basis of extensive collection of literature and in-depth detailed surveys,the history,economy,culture and other related resources of townships are summarized,public space and landscape types are recorded,excellent domestic township construction cases,whose development models and specific measures are also analyzed.The overall spatial pattern,morphological elements,and virtual network space characteristics of public spaces and landscapes in some towns in Hebei are comprehensively analyzed,and folk culture and activities are explored deeply.Secondly,drawing on statistical theory,comparing the similarities and differences between different township public spaces and landscapes in terms of material level,spiritual level and virtual network,the current situation and the characteristics and common features of the public spaces and landscapes in Hebei townships are summed up.What's more,Integrating the entity space and landscape elements of villages,optimizing the relationship among public space,landscape,and the overall requirements for rural revitalization,and proposing the characteristic construction strategy of industrial integration of material,ecology,spirit,and industry,cultural repair,harmonious symbiosis,and shared governance.Strategies,the planning and design principles with integrity,local era,sustainability,and livability,and the specific implementation approaches are summarized.Finally,the study summarizes the experience of tourism planning and design projects in Matou Mountain Scenic Area,and takes the public space and landscape design of Loucun as the practice case,which is dominated by hemp walnut industry,activates the village public space and landscape vitality,continues the rural culture,revitalizes regional industries,and so that realizes the overall goals of a beautiful environment,sustainable development of the agricultural industry,happiness and prosperity of farmers' life.